Задание 20 ОГЭ по английскому языку: страница 3
Ниже 73 задания №20 ОГЭ по английскому языку: введите ответ и нажмите «Проверить». Каждое задание открывается отдельной страницей.
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Martin was in a hurry as he had to be in the office as soon as possible. His boss __________________ it when anyone missed the morning meetings and Martin had already been late several times that week. NOT LIKE His boss had warned him: “If you are late again, you __________________ your job.” LOSE Martin was afraid of losing his job. His colleagues were nice to him, the salary was good and he sometimes __________________ on business trips abroad. GO It was actually the __________________ job he had ever had. GOOD He ran out of the house, jumped into his car and backed up without looking. BOOM! There __________________ a sound like someone hitting a drum. Martin had hit the car behind him. BE “Oh, no!” Martin exclaimed. Martin glanced at his watch. It was 7:18. He looked around. There were no __________________ on the street and he decided to drive off quickly. POLICEMAN It took __________________ 20 minutes to get to work. HE The boss was not around. “Thank goodness,” Martin said to himself and sat down at his desk to work. The boss arrived an hour later. “Somebody hit my car and left without leaving a note,” he said angrily. “I wish I __________________ who he was. KNOW My car was absolutely new! It __________________ only a week ago.” Martin went up to the window, saw the car and understood that he would lose his job anyway. BUY Martin was in a hurry as he had to be in the office as soon as possible. His boss __________________ it when anyone missed the morning meetings and Martin had already been late several times that week. NOT LIKE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код B047AB.
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The phone woke Kim up. She answered the call almost immediately, after the__________________ beep. THREE The voice on the other end of the line sounded familiar but Kim __________________ remember who it belonged to. NOT CAN “Hello,” the lady said. “Can I speak to Mrs. Len?” “I’m sorry but she’s not at home. She’s out. She __________________ in the park.” WALK It was very cold out-of-doors and everything __________________ in snow but Kim’s mother walked in all weathers. COVER She believed that it __________________ her keep fit and gave her extra energy. HELP She actually looked younger than other __________________ of her age and that was probably because of her walking. WOMAN “Can I take a message?” Kim asked politely. “No. I __________________ her later. When is she going to be back?” CALL “She normally __________________ home at five.” “Fine,” came the answer and the phone went dead. COME Kim felt a bit hurt. “It’s not polite to break off a conversation like that,” she thought to herself. “If I __________________ older, I would explain to that lady how to talk to people politely.” BE The phone woke Kim up. She answered the call almost immediately, after the__________________ beep. THREE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 5EA3AB.
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It started as a normal Monday morning. My alarm clock woke __________________ up early in the morning. I I had breakfast, brushed my teeth and __________________ outside to catch the bus. RUN At school I noticed that something was different. I came up to my friend Laura and asked her: “What’s going on? Why __________________ everyone so excited?” BE “Don’t you know?” she said. “All the teachers __________________ for a conference. Only the headteacher and a few of the school staff are here. LEAVE The senior students will be teaching us today. They are only two or three years __________________ than us. How can they possibly teach us?” OLD However, she was wrong. Our substitute teacher, a student two grades above, was very serious. He said that he __________________ some French poetry to us. EXPLAIN It was an unusual, but interesting French class. The poem __________________ on the board, our new teacher read it and then we discussed the poet’s message, choice of words and other poetical things. WRITE Probably because the teacher was almost the same age as us, we felt relaxed and spoke freely. He also told us several amusing __________________ about the poet and his time. When the class was almost over, our substitute teacher invited us to attend the next session of the school literary society. STORY “I’m the Chairman of the society,” he added, “If you come, we __________________ a special welcome party for new members.” HAVE It started as a normal Monday morning. My alarm clock woke __________________ up early in the morning. I Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код C298A9.
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I was sitting in an arm-chair and watching my sister Alison. She was getting ready for a party. Alison was 15 years __________________ than me and she always treated me like a child. OLD Alison took her jewellery box from the table. The box __________________ of wood and had colourful stones on the top. “You know you must never touch it, right?” Alison said. MAKE “If the box was mine, I __________________ you to touch it whenever you wanted,” I answered. Alison said nothing to that. ALLOW When she put on her jewelry, she looked like a princess. She moved gracefully as if her __________________ didn’t touch the ground. FOOT Alison kissed me goodnight and left. I tried to resist my curiosity but I __________________. I opened the box. NOT CAN There __________________ lots of rings, ear-rings, bracelets and necklaces inside. I got them all out. BE The __________________ piece of jewelry I tried on was a silver necklace. After that I lost track of time. ONE Suddenly I __________________ Alison. She was standing at the doorway and looking at me angrily. SEE I __________________ what to say. Many years have passed since that night. Now I am a designer – I create clothes and accessories. My sister likes my work very much. NOT KNOW I was sitting in an arm-chair and watching my sister Alison. She was getting ready for a party. Alison was 15 years __________________ than me and she always treated me like a child. OLD Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 60AFA9.
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This story happened long ago. My son was six and we lived in an old house near a large park. There __________________ lots of people in the park at weekends and we enjoyed walking and playing there too. BE One day, my son __________________ an injured bird from the park. BRING It was a crow. Its wing __________________ and the bird could not fly. BREAK I didn’t know what to do with the crow, but my son said that he __________________ care of it. TAKE “If you were a couple of years__________________, you could manage it. But I doubt you can do it now,” I tried to talk him out of keeping the crow but finally agreed to take the bird home. OLD The next day we took the crow to the vet. The vet fixed and bandaged the wing and explained to __________________ what medicines we should give to the bird. WE “Ok,” he said, as we left, “I __________________ everything I can. There’s no need to bring this crow here any more. DO The bird is young and strong, and I think it __________________ soon. This is the good news. The bad news is that it will never be able to fly again.” RECOVER “We’ll see,” my son __________________ to agree with this fact too easily. NOT WANT This story happened long ago. My son was six and we lived in an old house near a large park. There __________________ lots of people in the park at weekends and we enjoyed walking and playing there too. BE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 6D2BA6.
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It was about 6pm when I heard a knock on the door. It __________________ Jason, my teenage neighbour. He looked cold and upset. BE “What’s wrong, Jason?” “I __________________ my key and I can’t get into my house.” LOSE “Come in. Today’s not a day for long walks, or long waits,” I looked out the window. It __________________ hard and it was windy. SNOW The weather was getting __________________ every hour. BAD Jason __________________ off his coat and boots. TAKE His __________________ were wet and I gave him a pair of socks to change into. A cup of hot tea and some biscuits soon made the boy feel warm. FOOT “Where are your parents, Jason?” “I __________________. NOT KNOW I can’t call them because of this,” he pulled his phone out of his pocket and showed it to me – the screen __________________ and the phone was obviously dead. BREAK Jason focused on the food again. He took his __________________ biscuit and said, “I wish my mum could make biscuits like this.” FOUR It was about 6pm when I heard a knock on the door. It __________________ Jason, my teenage neighbour. He looked cold and upset. BE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 3FBEA4.
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It was a great day yesterday. My friends and I __________________ to see a performance at the Bolshoi Theatre. GO You certainly know that the Bolshoi Theatre is the __________________ theatre in Russia and probably in the world. FAMOUS But not everyone __________________ the history of the Bolshoi Theatre. KNOW According to historical documents, it __________________ in March 1776 when Prince Pyotr Urusov was granted Royal permission to build a public theatre in Moscow. BEGIN Catherine II, Empress of Russia, was fond of arts. She __________________ having a new theatre in her country. NOT MIND The original building of the theatre had a hall with almost 1,000 seats, a stage and an orchestra pit. Directly over the stage there __________________ boxes where the most noble fans of the theatre had their seats. BE The theatre has changed several times during __________________ history. IT The building we can see today opened in 1825. It __________________ by architect Andrei Mikhailov who was also the architect of the Maly Theatre. DESIGN Since that time, the building has been rebuilt and renovated several times. Now it looks beautiful from the inside and outside. If I __________________ the opportunity to go there more often, I would do it every week. HAVE It was a great day yesterday. My friends and I __________________ to see a performance at the Bolshoi Theatre. GO Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код C1ECC0.
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The phone rang in Clark Taylor’s house at nearly three in the morning. He answered it only after the __________________ ring. “Hello,” Clark said in a sleepy voice. FIVE “Mr. Taylor. Thank goodness. I need your help.” Clark definitely __________________ the voice. KNOW However, he was sleepy and __________________ remember who it was. NOT CAN “Mr. Taylor!” the man said. “I am in trouble. The police allowed me only one phone call. And I am calling you.” Then, the fog cleared. Although nearly ten years had passed since __________________ last meeting, Clark was able to recognise the voice. THEY It belonged to Martin Hall, one of the __________________ math students he had ever had. BRIGHT “Martin, what’s happened? Where are you? ” Clark asked. “In the police station. I __________________ at the railway station two hours ago. I was going to a conference. ARREST The police mistook me for another person. The irony is that I really do look like the criminal that they are looking for. Besides that, I __________________ my ID card and I can’t prove who I am. You are the only person in this town who knows me. Can you help me?” Martin Hall asked. LOSE “If you give me the address, I __________________ at once,” Clark said, jumping up of the bed. COME It was not difficult for him to prove that Martin Hall was his former student. Clark brought a scientific journal with Martin’s article and a photo of him. The __________________ were surprised to find out that their prisoner was a capable young scientist. POLICEMAN The phone rang in Clark Taylor’s house at nearly three in the morning. He answered it only after the __________________ ring. “Hello,” Clark said in a sleepy voice. FIVE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код C9ABC7.
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Jane liked going to the park with her mum. One day when they were there, she said, “There is so much rubbish on the ground.” They looked around. There were old __________________, waste paper and cans on the ground. BOX Several benches __________________. BREAK “You are right,” her mum said. “I wish people __________________ about the environment more.” CARE “I do care about it but I __________________ what I can do to help the park,” said Jane. NOT KNOW Jane and her mum went home. In the evening she painted a picture of the park. At the top of the picture she __________________ “PLEASE KEEP ME CLEAN”. WRITE The next day Jane and her mum went to the park __________________ than usual. Jane taped her picture onto a big rubbish bin and started picking up rubbish. EARLY Some children ran over to see what was going on. They decided to help Jane. Soon all the rubbish was in the bags. “Good job,” Jane said, “We __________________ half of the park. CLEAN If we come and complete the other part tomorrow, the whole park __________________ clean and tidy. BE I hope people won’t throw __________________ rubbish here any more.” THEY Jane liked going to the park with her mum. One day when they were there, she said, “There is so much rubbish on the ground.” They looked around. There were old __________________, waste paper and cans on the ground. BOX Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 378DC8.
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Dad usually comes up with original ideas. Last Sunday Dad __________________ that we should all go on a camping trip. DECIDE The idea came to him while he __________________ an article about camping. The article said that camping brings families together. READ “Not true”, I smiled. “What about television? It usually __________________ families to feel a lot more united.” HELP “If the weather is fine, we __________________ on a trip next weekend,” Dad said and put his magazine on the coffee table. GO I quickly looked over at my __________________ brother, Paul. YOUNG He gave me a knowing smile, “Do you remember __________________ last trip?” WE I certainly did. Last summer Dad told us that fishing would be a great family activity. We __________________ four expensive fishing rods and drove for three long hours to a big lake in Virginia. When we got there, we discovered that we had forgotten to take the fishing rods. BUY Ten minutes later we made another unpleasant discovery: we __________________ the tent which meant we couldn’t stay overnight and we had to drive all the way back home again. NOT HAVE We __________________ tired and disappointed with the trip. BE Dad usually comes up with original ideas. Last Sunday Dad __________________ that we should all go on a camping trip. DECIDE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 4E719E.
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“What would you like me to bring you from London?” Dad often asked me this question when he was going somewhere on business. He worked a lot and __________________ a lot of time with the family. NOT SPEND We knew that he loved __________________ a lot but he was really a very busy person. WE And it was his __________________ business trip that month. THREE I thought for a moment and said: “I want a Paddington Bear.” My dad __________________ his suitcase but he looked up at me at once when he heard that. PACK He was surprised and asked me why I __________________ a Paddington Bear. WANT I didn’t know what to answer. My dad __________________ packing and sat down beside me. “You know, when I was small,” dad said quietly, “that bear was my favourite fictional character.” STOP I read the book too and I also saw a film about that character. He was a very polite bear who travelled to London from some exotic country. He __________________ in Paddington Station by the Brown family, who adopted him. DISCOVER The soft toy changed their life and made it much __________________. GOOD “Ok. I __________________ you the bear if you want”, said Dad. “And we’ll also see the film about him as soon as I come back. Agreed?” “Sure.” I was delighted with his plan. BRING “What would you like me to bring you from London?” Dad often asked me this question when he was going somewhere on business. He worked a lot and __________________ a lot of time with the family. NOT SPEND Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код A3079F.
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Tracey was very unhappy and scared. She was starting a new school. “I __________________ to go to school today,” Tracey told her father. NOT WANT “I understand, Tracey,” he said. “Starting a new school can be very difficult. But you have to.” A month before __________________ family had moved to a new town and everything was still new and strange for Tracey. THEY Dad smoothed Tracey’s hair down and __________________ her a little hug, GIVE “When your classes __________________ over, I’ll pick you up, ok?” BE When Tracey got to school and looked at the big building, she thought, “I wish I __________________ run away,” but she knew it was impossible. CAN She took a deep breath and walked up the steps to school. She went straight into her __________________ grade classroom. FIVE “That must be Tracey,” “Hello, Tracey!”, “Welcome, Tracey!” the __________________ in the room welcomed her. CHILD Everyone seemed friendly and Tracey felt a little __________________. GOOD The father picked her up after school. “How was your day?” he asked. To his surprise Tracey answered that she __________________ her new school. “You are a brave girl,” her father said. “I’m proud of you.” LIKE Tracey was very unhappy and scared. She was starting a new school. “I __________________ to go to school today,” Tracey told her father. NOT WANT Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код FCBE61.
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I come from England but now I live permanently in Québec, Canada. When my parents __________________ me to Canada, I was fifteen. BRING It was winter and I __________________ by the amount of snow there. IMPRESS I asked my new friends what they usually __________________ for entertainment in such a cold climate. DO Their answer was simple, “In winter __________________ and adults go skiing and skating.” Before arriving in Canada I had never tried skating and my Canadian ice experience was really painful. CHILD To start with, it took __________________ half an hour to put on the skates. I I __________________ how to move so my new friends showed me some basic techniques. NOT KNOW However, when I was left alone on the ice, I __________________ over immediately. When I opened my eyes, my new friends were standing around. They weren’t laughing, they looked worried. FALL “Are you OK?” they asked. “Fine,” I said, “I wish I __________________ skate as easily as you do.” CAN “You definitely will,” they smiled. And they were right. By the end of my __________________ winter in Canada, I felt confident on the ice. More than that, I found out that skating was a really exciting activity! ONE I come from England but now I live permanently in Québec, Canada. When my parents __________________ me to Canada, I was fifteen. BRING Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 529466.
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Tim woke up later than usual. It was Sunday and he __________________ lots of plans for the day. HAVE He was in the bathroom cleaning his __________________ when he heard some unfamiliar voices from the veranda. TOOTH “Who could they be?” Tim __________________. THINK When he came into the room, his mum and two other women __________________ happily and didn’t notice him. CHAT Tim coughed to attract __________________ attention. THEY “Oh, Tim, you’re up already!” his mother sounded excited. “Meet my school friends, Linda and Emma.” Linda shook his hand, Emma smiled and said: “We __________________ happy to meet you, Tim. BE Your mum showed us your photo, but you are much __________________ there. Join us for tea. YOUNG I wish we __________________ talk about our school days for ages, but we have some other business to discuss with your mother. It’s going to be interesting for you, too.” CAN Tim sat at the table. Emma had some papers in her hands but Tim couldn’t read what __________________ there – the letters were too small. PRINT Tim woke up later than usual. It was Sunday and he __________________ lots of plans for the day. HAVE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код E6E562.
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Cindy liked parks. She took long walks in the nearby park almost every day. Her classmates, however, __________________ her interest and Cindy usually walked alone. NOT SHARE Cindy’s parents worried that she __________________ no friends. HAVE “I wish you __________________ more time with your classmates. Don’t you feel bored in the park?” SPEND “It’s ok, Mum, I just feel much __________________ alone than with people who can’t understand me,” Cindy usually answered. “Parks are a lot more fun to spend time in than hanging out in a shopping centre.” And her mother didn’t know what to say. GOOD One day, Cindy returned from the park very excited. “Guess, who I met in the park!” she said, and she told her parents the whole story. “I __________________ along the central avenue when I saw a group of people. WALK They __________________ students of the Biology faculty of the university. BE They told __________________ about the plan to rearrange the park. I A large lake is going to be made in the centre. There will be wild animals there like hares, squirrels and even __________________. FOX Yesterday, the plan __________________ by the City Council and work starts tomorrow. I want to join the volunteer team!” APPROVE Cindy liked parks. She took long walks in the nearby park almost every day. Her classmates, however, __________________ her interest and Cindy usually walked alone. NOT SHARE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 6E3A68.
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It was late at night but the light was on in Ted’s room. When I __________________ in, he didn’t even turn to me. COME I looked at his monitor and realized that he __________________ the Internet for job vacancies. SURF “Why do you need a job?” I asked. “You __________________ by Mr. Green only a week ago as far as I remember.” EMPLOY “Yes, I was. I got a job of a waiter in his restaurant. But I __________________ that job already. They said I was rude to a client.” LOSE “Were you?” I was surprised since Ted was the __________________ and tolerant person I’d ever met. PATIENT “Yes, it was probably rude of __________________ to tell those ladies that I wouldn’t bring them anything else. Just imagine – they had changed their order three times! I Each time they tried a dish, they __________________ it. NOT LIKE When they said that for the __________________ time, I lost control. FOUR One of the __________________ called for the manager and complained.” Ted nervously turned back to his computer. “I didn’t like that job anyway.” WOMAN It was late at night but the light was on in Ted’s room. When I __________________ in, he didn’t even turn to me. COME Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 835D69.
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Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
July 17th was coming. It would be Mark’s __________________ birthday. THIRTEEN His Mum asked him what he __________________ as a gift. Mark answered at once that his dream was to have a telescope to watch the stars. WANT Mum __________________ her head doubtfully. SHAKE She knew that Mark enjoyed learning about space but a telescope was a __________________ present than they had planned. EXPENSIVE After dinner the parents had a discussion about the present. “I think we should give Mark the telescope,” Dad said. “But we __________________ all our savings already,” Mum responded. SPEND “We bought some new furniture and paid for our holidays. I wish we __________________ buy him this present but we really can’t.” CAN “I think, we can,” Dad smiled. “Look, I’ve got an old friend, Nick, whose father was interested in astronomy. His father died many years ago, and Nick keeps all his things in the attic. I think he __________________ to sell us his telescope at half price.” AGREE Nick __________________ roses in the garden when Mum and Dad arrived at his house. PLANT “Yes, sure,” he said. “There are lots of __________________ in the attic. You can take whatever you want for Mark for free. I’m glad he’s taking up my father’s hobby.” BOX July 17th was coming. It would be Mark’s __________________ birthday. THIRTEEN Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 061633.
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Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
It was a nice sunny day and mum decided to take us to the zoo. My younger sister, Wendy, was delighted. She enjoyed books and films about animals but she had never been to the zoo. “How many animals live in the zoo? Can we give __________________ some food? THEY Are there any crocodiles? Who __________________ care of the lions?” My sister was very excited and asked a lot of questions. TAKE She kept talking all the time and __________________ that nobody was answering her questions. NOT MIND When we __________________ at the zoo, it was midday. ARRIVE There __________________ a lot of people everywhere. BE The territory of the zoo was large, and the animals __________________ in large enclosures that imitated their natural environment. KEEP When we went up to the enclosure that had a family of Indian elephants, they __________________ their lunch. They were focused on their food and didn’t pay much attention to the visitors. HAVE “They are the __________________ animals I’ve ever seen,” said Wendy in an impressed voice. LARGE “I wish we __________________ keep a baby elephant as a pet.” Mum said nothing and we proceeded to the pool that had the seals and penguins. CAN It was a nice sunny day and mum decided to take us to the zoo. My younger sister, Wendy, was delighted. She enjoyed books and films about animals but she had never been to the zoo. “How many animals live in the zoo? Can we give __________________ some food? THEY Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 132031.
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Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Tom woke up relatively early. But he __________________ at once that he was not the first awake. There was somebody in the kitchen already. UNDERSTAND Tom went out to inspect, and found that his dad was there – he __________________ vegetables. CUT It was rather strange – everyone knew that dad __________________ cooking. NOT LIKE “I wish I __________________ what you are doing,” he said. KNOW Dad gave __________________ a smile and answered “Wait and see.” HE He pulled out a juicing machine from the cupboard. Nobody had used it for ages and the machine __________________ with a thin layer of dust. Tom’s dad washed it and turned it on. COVER Then he put a handful of carrots inside. Next he added cucumbers and __________________. TOMATO Dad made three large cups of the stuff. He took one and drank it. He handed the __________________ cup to Tom. To his surprise the juice tasted really good. TWO “You don’t eat enough vegetables,” his dad said. “If you don’t like eating them, you’ll probably like drinking them.” Tom nodded. The juice was definitely __________________ than the stewed vegetables his mum cooked almost every day. GOOD Tom woke up relatively early. But he __________________ at once that he was not the first awake. There was somebody in the kitchen already. UNDERSTAND Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 5C3336.
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Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Dylan had a very old car. It was 20 years old. But the faded paint made it look even __________________ than that. OLD It __________________ a shame to drive a car that looked like that and Dylan took it to a paint shop. BE There the car __________________ dark blue for $200. PAINT Dylan was very pleased with the new look. The only problem was that the car stereo __________________ properly. Dylan managed to fix it himself. NOT WORK Then one day Dylan had a new problem – petrol. He could smell it while he __________________ his car. Dylan asked himself “Am I driving a bomb? Could the car explode at any minute?” DRIVE He knew the car manual by heart. He had car problems at least once a month, and he always found a way to fix __________________ himself. THEY However, this time, it was a job for a mechanic. So he __________________ his car to the closest service station. TAKE The mechanic said they __________________ the car to find out what the problem was. He told Dylan to come back in an hour. When Dylan came back, the mechanic said, “The problem is with the fuel pump. You need a new one. It costs $400.” TEST “Let me think about it. I __________________ you a call when I decide what to do.” But Dylan had already decided what to do. GIVE Dylan had a very old car. It was 20 years old. But the faded paint made it look even __________________ than that. OLD Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код ACCD39.
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Проверено . Источники: ФИПИ — открытый банк заданий ОГЭ · ФИПИ — спецификации и демоверсии ОГЭ. Официальные решения публикуют Рособрнадзор, ФИПИ и Минпросвещения — при расхождении верны они.