Задание 20 ОГЭ по английскому языку: страница 2
Ниже 73 задания №20 ОГЭ по английскому языку: введите ответ и нажмите «Проверить». Каждое задание открывается отдельной страницей.
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Tim liked going to the zoo. One day his mother said: “We’re going to a different place today, Tim. It’s an animal shelter. I’m sure you __________________ it.” LIKE The place was much __________________ than a zoo, but clean and well kept. There were volunteers in special uniforms. One of them showed Tim and his mum round the shelter. SMALL Lots of animals __________________ there. KEEP Cats and dogs made up most of the population, but there were also horses, monkeys, __________________ and other animals. FOX Each of the animals had its own story written on a sign next to its cage or enclosure. All the stories were sad – the animals had either been abandoned by __________________ owners or saved by the animal police from cruel treatment. THEY “If people __________________ more responsible for their pets, we wouldn’t have so much work here,” the volunteer remarked. BE “But unfortunately some people __________________ that animals are not toys.” NOT UNDERSTAND Tim’s mother thanked the volunteer and __________________ a donation. Shelters always needed money to pay for the animals’ food and medical care. MAKE On the way home Tim told his mother that he __________________ to go to the shelter again, not only to watch but also to help the volunteers. WANT Tim liked going to the zoo. One day his mother said: “We’re going to a different place today, Tim. It’s an animal shelter. I’m sure you __________________ it.” LIKE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 163AB0.
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Emma lived in a big city and worked for a large company. Her days were usually very busy – she __________________ hardly find half an hour for lunch. CAN However, at weekends she __________________ bored and lonely. FEEL Emma had moved to the city because of her job. Only two months before she had thought she was the __________________ girl in the world. LUCKY She had a job most of her friends could only dream about. It was her __________________ full-time job. ONE The company __________________ ‘Imagination’. They focused on Internet technologies. CALL Emma __________________ much about the Internet but her boss said that it didn’t matter. NOT KNOW He also said that she __________________ creative and had imagination and that was why she had a good chance of succeeding in the job. BE When Emma told her friend, Lucy Pitt, about the new job, Lucy said: “I’m very happy that you __________________ a good job. But I also feel very sad about it because you’ll go to the city and will forget about your friends.” FIND “I wish we could always be together but it’s impossible,” Emma said. “I promise that I __________________ to visit you as soon as I can.” COME Emma lived in a big city and worked for a large company. Her days were usually very busy – she __________________ hardly find half an hour for lunch. CAN Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 5A4CB6.
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Kitty lived next door to me and we’d been friends since childhood. We studied at the same school and __________________ there together. WALK I was sixteen and she was four years __________________ than me. YOUNG But we had a lot in common and enjoyed chatting on __________________ way to school. WE Every morning Kitty knocked on my door and I had to be ready by that time – she __________________ waiting for me. NOT LIKE One day she didn’t knock. When I caught up with her at the bus stop, she __________________ a magazine and didn’t even look at me. READ I __________________ understand what was going on. NOT CAN “Hey, Kitty, what’s wrong? Why aren’t you talking to __________________?” I “You yourself know why,” Kitty said angrily. “No, I don’t. I wouldn’t ask you if I __________________.” “You went to the cinema with Lisa Parker yesterday,” Kitty was almost crying. KNOW I felt puzzled and didn’t know what to say. The two __________________ at the bus stop looked amused at our conversation and didn’t hide their smiles. WOMAN Kitty lived next door to me and we’d been friends since childhood. We studied at the same school and __________________ there together. WALK Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 43FD16.
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It was Friday evening. Liz was looking forward to Saturday because it was her husband’s birthday. She had been preparing for this event for a long time. She had invited __________________ college friends and they were all coming from different cities. THEY The best part was that Carlos, her husband, __________________ anything about the arrangements. It was going to be a surprise. NOT KNOW Liz __________________ sandwiches when Carlos came into the kitchen. MAKE “Look, darling,” he said, “I know it’s my birthday tomorrow but I don’t want to do anything special for it.” Liz thought, “I wish I __________________ cancel the party but I can’t – it’s too late. CAN The party will take place anyway and it will be the __________________ party ever”. GOOD When Carlos came home on Saturday, there __________________ lots of people there. BE Carlos __________________ them that he felt very happy to see them all and it was true! TELL The guests enjoyed the dinner and then Liz brought in a cake. The cake __________________ with chocolates and jellies, and it had as many candles as the number of years Carlos had reached that day. DECORATE Carlos couldn’t blow them out on the __________________ try and his friends were delighted to help him. ONE It was Friday evening. Liz was looking forward to Saturday because it was her husband’s birthday. She had been preparing for this event for a long time. She had invited __________________ college friends and they were all coming from different cities. THEY Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 2FE912.
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Michael could not imagine his life without computers. His parents __________________ him his first computer at the age of six. BUY It took __________________ several days to learn how to use it. HE His mum said that younger people were much __________________ than adults at learning computer skills. FAST That was probably true – most __________________ in Michael’s class were very competent computer users. CHILD Michael was really surprised to find out that the first personal computer __________________ in the 70s of the last century. INVENT “And how did you chat or send your e-mails without computers?” he asked his mother. She smiled: “We __________________ each other e-mails. And there were no networks.” NOT SEND She also said that it __________________ fun to communicate face-to-face, to play out-of-doors and to visit friends’ homes in those times. BE “But if there __________________ no computers, I wouldn’t be able to communicate with my friends who live far away from me,” Michael replied. BE “True. Technological progress is a great thing,” his mother said. “And I think people __________________ even more amazing communication devices in the near future.” CREATE Michael could not imagine his life without computers. His parents __________________ him his first computer at the age of six. BUY Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 5B6F14.
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Mary’s birthday was on Saturday and she decided to arrange the party all by herself. At first, making a party to celebrate her __________________ birthday looked like an easy thing to do. FIFTEEN But when Mary started planning the event, a lot of questions came up. And the main problem was that she __________________ what to start with! NOT KNOW Mary called her cousin Vicki and asked if she __________________ help with the arrangements. CAN Vicki was a year __________________ and more experienced in arranging parties. Vicki agreed and went to Mary’s house at once. OLD When Vicki arrived, Mary __________________ a menu for the party. DESIGN Vicki looked at the draft of the menu and __________________ Mary that her approach was totally wrong. TELL “We shouldn’t start with the menu,” she said, “We should start with the list of guests and with the programme for the event. You __________________ who you want to invite to your party, haven’t you?” “No,” answered Mary, “I haven’t.” DECIDE It took the girls half an hour to make a list of guests. Each name __________________ carefully on glossy paper. WRITE “It looks fine,” said Vicki, “But there are too many of __________________. Don’t you think so?” THEY Mary’s birthday was on Saturday and she decided to arrange the party all by herself. At first, making a party to celebrate her __________________ birthday looked like an easy thing to do. FIFTEEN Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 911B14.
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I was happy to take part in the exchange programme and to go to college in Britain. An opportunity to spend two __________________ in London sounded fantastic. MONTH Our teacher told us that we __________________ in a student hostel. LIVE It was going to be __________________ than staying with a host family as the hostel was very close to the college. CONVENIENT When we arrived in London, the __________________ thing we had was a bus excursion round the British capital. ONE Unfortunately, when we __________________ Westminster Abbey, it started to rain hard. PASS We had to go down to the lower level of our double-decker and we __________________ to enjoy the wonderful sights. NOT MANAGE Anyway, London is very impressive. People from all over the world live there. Some of __________________ come as tourists, others choose this place to study or to work in. THEY It is a dynamic multicultural city, though there __________________ so many historical buildings in it. BE Amazingly, many of the houses __________________ centuries ago! BUILD I was happy to take part in the exchange programme and to go to college in Britain. An opportunity to spend two __________________ in London sounded fantastic. MONTH Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код BFCD2C.
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Harry’s class was going on an excursion to the firehouse. Harry __________________ proud because his Uncle Jim, a fireman, was going to show the children around the place. FEEL Naturally, the __________________ thing Harry’s classmates wanted to see was the huge fire truck. ONE There __________________ eight vehicles at the firehouse at that moment. Uncle Jim explained how the trucks got water and even let the kids get inside the truck. BE “Have you ever fought a fire yourself?” a red-haired boy asked. “Yes, many times, unfortunately,” Uncle Jim answered. “I wish people __________________ more responsibly when they used electrical devices at home or had picnics outdoors. BEHAVE But they often __________________ anything can happen to them. NOT THINK Please remember that you __________________ make fires in the woods. NOT MUST There is dry grass and dry __________________ on the ground. They start to burn very easily. LEAF And there is nothing __________________ than forest fires!” DANGEROUS The children promised not to make any fires in the woods and Uncle Jim went on with the tour. He __________________ them the fire alarm equipment, when a siren started wailing... SHOW Harry’s class was going on an excursion to the firehouse. Harry __________________ proud because his Uncle Jim, a fireman, was going to show the children around the place. FEEL Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код C5FE2F.
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Stonehenge is an ancient monument in south-west England. For me, it’s the __________________ place I’ve ever visited. INTERESTING I clearly remember my __________________ visit to Stonehenge with my aunt and uncle. ONE They lived nearby and I often __________________ to stay with them for my summer holidays. GO On the day of __________________ trip the weather was fine. WE There __________________ a cool wind blowing, the sun was bright in the sky and Stonehenge looked calm and magical. In those days it was possible to walk among the stones and even touch them. BE It's very different now. Stonehenge __________________ more crowded than it was. BECOME As a result, now people __________________ to walk around the monument but they can’t come up very close to it. ALLOW Today I wish I __________________ an opportunity to get inside the circle again but unfortunately it is not possible any more. HAVE The Stonehenge mystery is still unexplained but I believe scientists __________________ it in the near future. SOLVE Stonehenge is an ancient monument in south-west England. For me, it’s the __________________ place I’ve ever visited. INTERESTING Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код CA5B2B.
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After school, I decided to go to university. I __________________ St Andrews University in Scotland. CHOOSE At that time I __________________ much about the University but when I arrived there, I liked it at once. NOT KNOW Now I'm in my last year and I wish I __________________ stay here forever! CAN St Andrews University is a truly special place. It __________________ 600 years ago and it is one of the oldest universities in the English-speaking world. BUILD It has many traditions – for example, the ‘May Dip’. It is held on the __________________ of May every year. ONE All the students run into the North Sea at sunrise to celebrate the coming of spring and for good luck! One of my classmates said that the tradition __________________ him to pass his exams last summer. HELP For me the ‘May Dip’ was the __________________ experience of my life! COLD Because the weather is famously cold, St Andrews students designed __________________ own uniform which consists of a warm jacket, jeans and boat shoes. THEY The uniform __________________ us all look the same, but it is the only way to keep warm! MAKE After school, I decided to go to university. I __________________ St Andrews University in Scotland. CHOOSE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 97502B.
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Annie was waiting for her guests. Her birthday was on 25th December and she felt this was both lucky and unlucky. It __________________ great to have her birthday on a special day like Christmas. But, on the other hand, very few of Annie’s friends came to her party. Most of them had family plans for that day. BE The doorbell __________________ and her classmate, Brian, appeared. He had a plastic bag in his hand. RING “Happy birthday, Annie!” Brain said and got an old oil lamp out of his bag. Annie __________________ hide her surprise: “What’s this? And where did you buy it?” NOT CAN “A magic lamp. And I didn’t buy it. It __________________ in the attic of an old country house a year ago. FIND My friend found it when they __________________ the house. REPAIR He says if you light the lamp and make a wish, the wish __________________ true. It works particularly well with reasonable wishes that are not too big for the lamp. Its magic is not very strong.” COME Annie laughed aloud. “I’ve never got a present __________________ than this. Ok, let’s test your lamp.” ORIGINAL Annie lit it and said: “I wish the whole class would come to __________________ party today”. I As soon as she __________________ it, the doorbell rang impatiently. SAY Annie was waiting for her guests. Her birthday was on 25th December and she felt this was both lucky and unlucky. It __________________ great to have her birthday on a special day like Christmas. But, on the other hand, very few of Annie’s friends came to her party. Most of them had family plans for that day. BE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 957529.
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Jeff woke up late. The house was very quiet and Jeff __________________ that he was alone there. He got up and headed to the kitchen. UNDERSTAND There __________________ nobody in it but he felt the delicious aroma of fresh baking. BE A large bowl of doughnuts was on the table. It __________________ with a white kitchen towel but Jeff could not resist it and pulled out a doughnut. COVER When he was consuming his __________________ one, his grandmother appeared at the doorway. FIVE She __________________ light working trousers, a T-shirt, and an old straw hat. WEAR Jeff guessed that she had been working on __________________ roses, in the front garden. SHE “Fine, you __________________ up at last!” said Granny, “But why are you still undressed? Go and wash and get dressed immediately!” WAKE Jeff remembered that Granny had always been very strict about the morning routine. She never allowed her grandchildren to look untidy or avoid brushing their __________________. TOOTH “Ok-ok, just a second,” laughed Jeff picking up another doughnut and retreating through the other door. “I __________________ as soon as I am ready.” COME Jeff woke up late. The house was very quiet and Jeff __________________ that he was alone there. He got up and headed to the kitchen. UNDERSTAND Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 6F7928.
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Susan’s father often had to go to different countries on business. That evening, he came home __________________ than usual. LATE He looked tired. Susan __________________ that the next week her father was going to China to discuss a new project. KNOW At dinner, her father asked Susan if she __________________ to go with him. It was a bit unexpected but Susan liked the idea at once. WANT It was her __________________ birthday in a few days. SIXTEEN And Susan thought it __________________ fun to celebrate it abroad. BE However, there was one thing she wanted to clear up before the trip: “Are you going to be busy from morning till night? I __________________ to sit in the hotel all the time alone.” NOT WANT “You won’t have to,” her father reassured Susan. “I __________________ all the project papers already. So, while our partners are studying them, we’ll have plenty of time for sightseeing.” PREPARE “Great!” Susan ran up to her room to pack. “Remember to take some comfortable shoes. Otherwise your __________________ will hurt after the long excursions.” Her father’s advice was always practical. FOOT In half an hour everything __________________ in a suitcase and Susan called her best friend to tell her the news. PACK Susan’s father often had to go to different countries on business. That evening, he came home __________________ than usual. LATE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 0522D7.
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It was early morning. Ben jumped out of his bed as soon as the __________________ rays of sun came into the room. He grabbed his backpack and started to pack. ONE Ben put in some of his favourite things to take with __________________ on the trip to Grandpa’s. He put in his favourite book, his kite and his teddy bear. HE Soon everything __________________ and he started to get dressed. PACK Visiting Grandpa had always been the __________________ part of his summer vacation. GOOD Together, they went fishing and watched football matches. Grandpa __________________ him how to repair bikes and other things. TEACH Ben’s mum entered his room. “Grandpa’s here,” she said with a smile. Ben told her that he __________________ ready to go. BE He grabbed his backpack and ran into the kitchen where Grandpa __________________ his tea. DRINK “Ready, big guy?” asked Grandpa. “Will you have breakfast before we leave?” “No, I __________________ hungry”, Ben answered, “I’ll have breakfast at your place. NOT BE Grandma __________________ something nice for me, hasn’t she?” COOK It was early morning. Ben jumped out of his bed as soon as the __________________ rays of sun came into the room. He grabbed his backpack and started to pack. ONE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 7CCDD3.
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Robbie’s dog Roxy was smart. At least Robbie __________________ so. Robbie had found him on a street. The puppy looked cold and unhappy. THINK Robbie took the puppy home and fortunately his mum __________________ it. One day Robbie saw the advert about a dog contest. According to it, all dogs that were able to perform tricks could participate. NOT MIND “I wish Roxy __________________ some tricks”, Robbie thought. “But Roxy can’t perform any.” KNOW He decided to take Roxy to the contest anyway, not as a participant but as a viewer. When they arrived there __________________ lots dogs on the contest ground. BE The collars of some dogs __________________ with medals. The contest started, and the judge threw a ball. DECORATE Roxy suddenly pulled away from Robbie and began running fast. He was the __________________ dog to catch the ball and he didn’t forget to bring it back to the judge! “The winner is the dog with no entry name on my list. Whose dog is this?” asked the judge. ONE “It’s __________________ dog.” said Robbie. The judge handed Robbie a small symbolic medal and a certificate for free dog food. I “Congratulations! You__________________!” said Robbie to Roxy and gave him a big hug. WIN “Let’s go home and celebrate. Mum will be surprised when she __________________ the news.” LEARN Robbie’s dog Roxy was smart. At least Robbie __________________ so. Robbie had found him on a street. The puppy looked cold and unhappy. THINK Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 5BB0D4.
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I remember my uncle Thomas very well. My mum says I can’t because I was a little girl, only three at the time. But my memories of him are still very vivid. Uncle Thomas was a sailor. When he returned from his last trip, he brought several large __________________ with him. BOX Inside there __________________ bits of wood, metal, and painted cloth. BE “What is it for?” I asked my uncle. He __________________ me a broad smile and said: “Have your breakfast first and then come to the backyard. GIVE You __________________ everything with your own eyes.” SEE When I came to the backyard, Uncle Thomas __________________ an instruction manual. READ It took all his attention because the manual __________________ in Spanish, a language my uncle didn’t know very well. WRITE All in all, it took __________________ a couple of weeks to assemble the object from the parts. HE To all my questions he said that it was a machine that __________________ fly like a bird. I was probably the only one in the family who took his words seriously. CAN They could never believe that soon we were going to see one of the __________________ airplane flights in the country. ONE I remember my uncle Thomas very well. My mum says I can’t because I was a little girl, only three at the time. But my memories of him are still very vivid. Uncle Thomas was a sailor. When he returned from his last trip, he brought several large __________________ with him. BOX Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код EE5FD5.
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Most adults miss their childhood. Your school years are the __________________ years of your life, they say. GOOD Just recently, while I was on my way to work, I started thinking back to my own school years. They probably were not trouble-free but there __________________ many reasons for us to feel happy at school. BE One of them was spending every single day with friends. We __________________ tired of being together. NOT GET The __________________ one was uniform. Yes, in my opinion, the school uniform had more advantages than disadvantages. TWO It was dark green, unfashionable but comfortable. It __________________ of natural materials. MAKE Besides, the uniform __________________ a lot of time in the mornings. SAVE Now it __________________ me hours to decide what to wear. TAKE Another thing is that I don’t really like sport. But at school we __________________ football, netball, hockey and so on. Sport was compulsory. Now I realise that this was a good thing! PLAY And of course there were… holidays! Christmas, Easter, half-term, and the jackpot – the summer holidays. I wish I __________________ as much free time now. HAVE Most adults miss their childhood. Your school years are the __________________ years of your life, they say. GOOD Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код DD645D.
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A few days ago Kim’s family moved house. Kim had very mixed feelings about it. On the one hand, she __________________ happy with her new room. FEEL It was larger than the room she used to live in. Everything in this room __________________ in Kim’s favourite colours and according to her taste. ARRANGE The flat was on the __________________ floor in an old brick building. FIVE From her window Kim could see the large garden, which now was covered with bright yellow __________________, and the tiled roofs at a distance. LEAF “I’d be very happy if I __________________ here,” Kim’s friend, Jessica, said when she visited her for the first time. LIVE “And how is your new school?” she asked, still admiring the fresh wallpapered walls with a few framed photos on __________________. THEY “You __________________ new friends there, right?” These words made Kim feel nervous. “No, not yet,” she answered. MAKE Then she said that she __________________ to her new school only the next Monday and that the school looked nice and modern and there was a swimming pool in it. GO What Kim __________________ her friend was that she was awfully afraid of going there and meeting her new classmates and teachers. NOT TELL A few days ago Kim’s family moved house. Kim had very mixed feelings about it. On the one hand, she __________________ happy with her new room. FEEL Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код C09851.
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Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
When my brother and I were small, our parents spent a lot of time with us. They believed that __________________ should learn something new every day and every hour. CHILD A weekend in our family meant that our parents __________________ us up even earlier than on weekdays. WAKE We had breakfast and set off to see some place of interest, or museum, or exhibition. Usually they __________________ us where we wanted to go. NOT ASK It was __________________ decision. THEY One day they told us that we were going to visit a historical museum which was a good distance away from the city. The day __________________ cold and gloomy. BE The sky __________________ with heavy dark clouds. But the weather didn’t make our parents change their plan. COVER “Are you ready to go?” Dad asked. “Mum __________________ the sandwiches for us already. In case we get hungry and there’s no cafe nearby.” PACK “And what will we do if it __________________?” my brother asked quietly. RAIN “Getting wet is not a problem,” Dad replied. “I’m sure you understand that visiting a museum is much __________________ for you than watching TV at home.” My brother and I sighed. The film we wanted to see so much was on TV on that very day. We looked at each other and decided that we needed a plan... GOOD When my brother and I were small, our parents spent a lot of time with us. They believed that __________________ should learn something new every day and every hour. CHILD Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код EF885A.
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Not everyone likes street art. __________________ nobody asks owners’ permission before drawing graffiti on their houses. USUAL Sometimes the drawings may be __________________ and nice but sometimes messy and ugly. INTEREST What is graffiti – a form of art or vandalism? It depends on the drawing, I think. A friend of mine, John, is a street __________________. ART He says that street art is a form of __________________. COMMUNICATE A person can tell you nice or rude things, can’t he? As for John, he is a really nice and __________________ person. CREATE He enjoys drawing __________________ characters from animated films. When my neighbours saw his drawings, they asked him to paint some pictures on the wall of their house. Just to make it look brighter and more positive. VARY Not everyone likes street art. __________________ nobody asks owners’ permission before drawing graffiti on their houses. USUAL Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код F61CA0.
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Проверено . Источники: ФИПИ — открытый банк заданий ОГЭ · ФИПИ — спецификации и демоверсии ОГЭ. Официальные решения публикуют Рособрнадзор, ФИПИ и Минпросвещения — при расхождении верны они.