Задание 28 ОГЭ по английскому языку: страница 3
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Dad usually comes up with original ideas. Last Sunday Dad __________________ that we should all go on a camping trip. DECIDE The idea came to him while he __________________ an article about camping. The article said that camping brings families together. READ “Not true”, I smiled. “What about television? It usually __________________ families to feel a lot more united.” HELP “If the weather is fine, we __________________ on a trip next weekend,” Dad said and put his magazine on the coffee table. GO I quickly looked over at my __________________ brother, Paul. YOUNG He gave me a knowing smile, “Do you remember __________________ last trip?” WE I certainly did. Last summer Dad told us that fishing would be a great family activity. We __________________ four expensive fishing rods and drove for three long hours to a big lake in Virginia. When we got there, we discovered that we had forgotten to take the fishing rods. BUY Ten minutes later we made another unpleasant discovery: we __________________ the tent which meant we couldn’t stay overnight and we had to drive all the way back home again. NOT HAVE We __________________ tired and disappointed with the trip. BE We __________________ tired and disappointed with the trip. BE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 97825F.
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Mary’s birthday was on Saturday and she decided to arrange the party all by herself. At first, making a party to celebrate her __________________ birthday looked like an easy thing to do. FIFTEEN But when Mary started planning the event, a lot of questions came up. And the main problem was that she __________________ what to start with! NOT KNOW Mary called her cousin Vicki and asked if she __________________ help with the arrangements. CAN Vicki was a year __________________ and more experienced in arranging parties. Vicki agreed and went to Mary’s house at once. OLD When Vicki arrived, Mary __________________ a menu for the party. DESIGN Vicki looked at the draft of the menu and __________________ Mary that her approach was totally wrong. TELL “We shouldn’t start with the menu,” she said, “We should start with the list of guests and with the programme for the event. You __________________ who you want to invite to your party, haven’t you?” “No,” answered Mary, “I haven’t.” DECIDE It took the girls half an hour to make a list of guests. Each name __________________ carefully on glossy paper. WRITE “It looks fine,” said Vicki, “But there are too many of __________________. Don’t you think so?” THEY “It looks fine,” said Vicki, “But there are too many of __________________. Don’t you think so?” THEY Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 886150.
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“What would you like me to bring you from London?” Dad often asked me this question when he was going somewhere on business. He worked a lot and __________________ a lot of time with the family. NOT SPEND We knew that he loved __________________ a lot but he was really a very busy person. WE And it was his __________________ business trip that month. THREE I thought for a moment and said: “I want a Paddington Bear.” My dad __________________ his suitcase but he looked up at me at once when he heard that. PACK He was surprised and asked me why I __________________ a Paddington Bear. WANT I didn’t know what to answer. My dad __________________ packing and sat down beside me. “You know, when I was small,” dad said quietly, “that bear was my favourite fictional character.” STOP I read the book too and I also saw a film about that character. He was a very polite bear who travelled to London from some exotic country. He __________________ in Paddington Station by the Brown family, who adopted him. DISCOVER The soft toy changed their life and made it much __________________. GOOD “Ok. I __________________ you the bear if you want”, said Dad. “And we’ll also see the film about him as soon as I come back. Agreed?” “Sure.” I was delighted with his plan. BRING “Ok. I __________________ you the bear if you want”, said Dad. “And we’ll also see the film about him as soon as I come back. Agreed?” “Sure.” I was delighted with his plan. BRING Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 45BCAD.
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The academic term was coming to its end and Kate decided to arrange a party to celebrate the coming holidays. To be frank, there __________________ one more reason for the party. BE Kate wanted her classmates to meet someone from her family. She was sure it would impress __________________ and would help her popularity. THEY Kate __________________ sandwiches in the kitchen when Hugo came in. MAKE “It looks like I’m the __________________ guest, doesn’t it?” Hugo looked embarrassed. “Sorry for coming so early.” ONE “Oh, it’s ok,” said Kate, “Come in! You __________________ me in the kitchen, won’t you?” HELP “Sure,” Hugo entered the room and __________________ in surprise. “Are you saying you made all this yourself?” STOP On the table there was a huge pie. It __________________ with different fruit and looked fantastic. DECORATE “No,” Kate looked pleased with his reaction. “My cousin helped me. She__________________ for the shop. She’ll be back any minute.” LEAVE The front door opened and a girl entered. Hugo understood that he __________________ her many times in different TV programmes for teenagers. “A TV star?” Hugo sounded so silly that both girls burst out laughing. SEE The front door opened and a girl entered. Hugo understood that he __________________ her many times in different TV programmes for teenagers. “A TV star?” Hugo sounded so silly that both girls burst out laughing. SEE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код D8E8AF.
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Most people love jokes. A good joke can break the ice and make the conversation enjoyable. My friend’s hobby is collecting jokes. When he __________________ a good joke, he writes it down on a special card. HEAR The cards __________________ in a box in his room. KEEP When I visit __________________, I never miss a chance to read a joke from his collection. Yesterday’s joke was about famous detectives. Here it is. HE One day Sherlock Holmes and Dr Watson went camping. They put up a tent, made a fire and had a good dinner of meat and __________________. POTATO That night, Holmes __________________ up and asked: “Watson, look up and tell me what you see.” WAKE Watson said that he __________________ millions of stars. “And what does it tell you?” Holmes went on his interrogation. SEE “Well, if we apply our deductive method, we’ll come to several conclusions. Astronomically, there are billions of planets. My__________________ conclusion is astrological – I observe Saturn in Leo. TWO And, meteorologically, it’ll be a beautiful day tomorrow. I wish we__________________ this kind of weather more often in this country. And what does the sky tell you, Holmes?” HAVE Holmes was silent for a moment and then said, “Someone __________________ our tent!” STEAL Holmes was silent for a moment and then said, “Someone __________________ our tent!” STEAL Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 9494A2.
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I remember my uncle Thomas very well. My mum says I can’t because I was a little girl, only three at the time. But my memories of him are still very vivid. Uncle Thomas was a sailor. When he returned from his last trip, he brought several large __________________ with him. BOX Inside there __________________ bits of wood, metal, and painted cloth. BE “What is it for?” I asked my uncle. He __________________ me a broad smile and said: “Have your breakfast first and then come to the backyard. GIVE You __________________ everything with your own eyes.” SEE When I came to the backyard, Uncle Thomas __________________ an instruction manual. READ It took all his attention because the manual __________________ in Spanish, a language my uncle didn’t know very well. WRITE All in all, it took __________________ a couple of weeks to assemble the object from the parts. HE To all my questions he said that it was a machine that __________________ fly like a bird. I was probably the only one in the family who took his words seriously. CAN They could never believe that soon we were going to see one of the __________________ airplane flights in the country. ONE They could never believe that soon we were going to see one of the __________________ airplane flights in the country. ONE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 6344AC.
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Veronica loved autumn. It was her favourite season. There were many good things about it. She loved the smells, the changing __________________, and the cool breezes. LEAF There __________________ also apple pies, apple doughnuts and pumpkin pies. BE For Veronica, pumpkin pies were the __________________, especially when her mother cooked them. GOOD Veronica had never tried to make a pie herself, but she knew how, as she had seen how __________________ mother made it many times. SHE One day, on her way from school, Veronica __________________ a pumpkin and decided to cook it. She tried to do everything the same way her mother usually did. BUY Veronica was in the kitchen and __________________ the door bell. Her mother had to use her key to enter the house. NOT HEAR “Who __________________ a pie?” her mother asked. “I can smell it. How soon is it going to be ready? I’m very hungry.” MAKE When the pie was ready, Veronica put it on the table. The pie looked nice: it __________________ with nuts and coloured sugar. DECORATE Veronica’s mother had a large piece. She smiled and said that she __________________ it very much. LIKE Veronica’s mother had a large piece. She smiled and said that she __________________ it very much. LIKE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код F1BAC2.
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It was late at night but the light was on in Ted’s room. When I __________________ in, he didn’t even turn to me. COME I looked at his monitor and realized that he __________________ the Internet for job vacancies. SURF “Why do you need a job?” I asked. “You __________________ by Mr. Green only a week ago as far as I remember.” EMPLOY “Yes, I was. I got a job of a waiter in his restaurant. But I __________________ that job already. They said I was rude to a client.” LOSE “Were you?” I was surprised since Ted was the __________________ and tolerant person I’d ever met. PATIENT “Yes, it was probably rude of __________________ to tell those ladies that I wouldn’t bring them anything else. Just imagine – they had changed their order three times! I Each time they tried a dish, they __________________ it. NOT LIKE When they said that for the __________________ time, I lost control. FOUR One of the __________________ called for the manager and complained.” Ted nervously turned back to his computer. “I didn’t like that job anyway.” WOMAN One of the __________________ called for the manager and complained.” Ted nervously turned back to his computer. “I didn’t like that job anyway.” WOMAN Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 206EC6.
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Have you heard of Band Aid 30? Probably not. Then let me explain what ‘Band Aid’ is. In 1984, Bob Geldof and Midge Ure __________________ together a group of British and Irish singers and musicians and produced a song, called ‘Do They Know It’s Christmas?’. BRING The song was a charity single. The musicians said that the money from the sales __________________ to help poor people in Ethiopia, who were suffering from a famine. GO The group __________________ Band Aid. Over forty singers were involved in the project, including Paul McCartney, Bono, David Bowie and Sting. CALL In 2014, the group changed its name to ‘Band Aid 30’ because it was the __________________ time the song was recorded. That year, the song aimed to help those who were suffering from the Ebola virus. THIRTY Since the time of its birth, the song __________________ a lot of money. The money is still used only for charity. MAKE Although the song has sometimes been criticised, over 312,000 __________________ of the song have been sold. COPY Usually, I __________________ to music a lot, I have other hobbies. NOT LISTEN But one of my friends, who is a __________________ music expert than I am, says that, if the song helps people in need – it can never be a bad thing! GREAT I agree with __________________. HE I agree with __________________. HE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код A489C1.
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It was early morning. Ben jumped out of his bed as soon as the __________________ rays of sun came into the room. He grabbed his backpack and started to pack. ONE Ben put in some of his favourite things to take with __________________ on the trip to Grandpa’s. He put in his favourite book, his kite and his teddy bear. HE Soon everything __________________ and he started to get dressed. PACK Visiting Grandpa had always been the __________________ part of his summer vacation. GOOD Together, they went fishing and watched football matches. Grandpa __________________ him how to repair bikes and other things. TEACH Ben’s mum entered his room. “Grandpa’s here,” she said with a smile. Ben told her that he __________________ ready to go. BE He grabbed his backpack and ran into the kitchen where Grandpa __________________ his tea. DRINK “Ready, big guy?” asked Grandpa. “Will you have breakfast before we leave?” “No, I __________________ hungry”, Ben answered, “I’ll have breakfast at your place. NOT BE Grandma __________________ something nice for me, hasn’t she?” COOK Grandma __________________ something nice for me, hasn’t she?” COOK Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 0B7B99.
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Martin and Jane were shopping. They were in the __________________ shopping centre in their city. LARGE In fact, it was their favourite place because it was nice and not very expensive. The centre __________________ Dress for Less. CALL Unlike most __________________, Martin liked shopping. MAN Today he felt really happy because he __________________ a shirt and a pair of jeans. Jane was still in the changing room so Martin had time for a cup of coffee in the lobby. BUY It was the first time Martin had had a good look at the building itself. The shopping centre building __________________ impressive. The engineers had used advanced technologies to make it light, warm and spacious. BE “Hi!” Martin __________________ Jane’s voice. HEAR “What are you having? Coffee? No, I __________________ coffee. Never. It’s not good for your health. ” “Look, Jane, do you know the name of the architect of this building?” Martin interrupted her. NOT DRINK Jane looked puzzled. “I wish we __________________ change our life a bit,” went on Martin. “We probably spend too much time on things like shopping and miss more important things. When was the last time we visited a museum?” CAN Jane quietly sat down on the chair beside __________________. HE Jane quietly sat down on the chair beside __________________. HE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 970994.
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Tim liked going to the zoo. One day his mother said: “We’re going to a different place today, Tim. It’s an animal shelter. I’m sure you __________________ it.” LIKE The place was much __________________ than a zoo, but clean and well kept. There were volunteers in special uniforms. One of them showed Tim and his mum round the shelter. SMALL Lots of animals __________________ there. KEEP Cats and dogs made up most of the population, but there were also horses, monkeys, __________________ and other animals. FOX Each of the animals had its own story written on a sign next to its cage or enclosure. All the stories were sad – the animals had either been abandoned by __________________ owners or saved by the animal police from cruel treatment. THEY “If people __________________ more responsible for their pets, we wouldn’t have so much work here,” the volunteer remarked. BE “But unfortunately some people __________________ that animals are not toys.” NOT UNDERSTAND Tim’s mother thanked the volunteer and __________________ a donation. Shelters always needed money to pay for the animals’ food and medical care. MAKE On the way home Tim told his mother that he __________________ to go to the shelter again, not only to watch but also to help the volunteers. WANT On the way home Tim told his mother that he __________________ to go to the shelter again, not only to watch but also to help the volunteers. WANT Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 438CEB.
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Most adults miss their childhood. Your school years are the __________________ years of your life, they say. GOOD Just recently, while I was on my way to work, I started thinking back to my own school years. They probably were not trouble-free but there __________________ many reasons for us to feel happy at school. BE One of them was spending every single day with friends. We __________________ tired of being together. NOT GET The __________________ one was uniform. Yes, in my opinion, the school uniform had more advantages than disadvantages. TWO It was dark green, unfashionable but comfortable. It __________________ of natural materials. MAKE Besides, the uniform __________________ a lot of time in the mornings. SAVE Now it __________________ me hours to decide what to wear. TAKE Another thing is that I don’t really like sport. But at school we __________________ football, netball, hockey and so on. Sport was compulsory. Now I realise that this was a good thing! PLAY And of course there were… holidays! Christmas, Easter, half-term, and the jackpot – the summer holidays. I wish I __________________ as much free time now. HAVE And of course there were… holidays! Christmas, Easter, half-term, and the jackpot – the summer holidays. I wish I __________________ as much free time now. HAVE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код FE39E7.
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Cindy liked parks. She took long walks in the nearby park almost every day. Her classmates, however, __________________ her interest and Cindy usually walked alone. NOT SHARE Cindy’s parents worried that she __________________ no friends. HAVE “I wish you __________________ more time with your classmates. Don’t you feel bored in the park?” SPEND “It’s ok, Mum, I just feel much __________________ alone than with people who can’t understand me,” Cindy usually answered. “Parks are a lot more fun to spend time in than hanging out in a shopping centre.” And her mother didn’t know what to say. GOOD One day, Cindy returned from the park very excited. “Guess, who I met in the park!” she said, and she told her parents the whole story. “I __________________ along the central avenue when I saw a group of people. WALK They __________________ students of the Biology faculty of the university. BE They told __________________ about the plan to rearrange the park. I A large lake is going to be made in the centre. There will be wild animals there like hares, squirrels and even __________________. FOX Yesterday, the plan __________________ by the City Council and work starts tomorrow. I want to join the volunteer team!” APPROVE Yesterday, the plan __________________ by the City Council and work starts tomorrow. I want to join the volunteer team!” APPROVE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 76EFE5.
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I was sitting in an arm-chair and watching my sister Alison. She was getting ready for a party. Alison was 15 years __________________ than me and she always treated me like a child. OLD Alison took her jewellery box from the table. The box __________________ of wood and had colourful stones on the top. “You know you must never touch it, right?” Alison said. MAKE “If the box was mine, I __________________ you to touch it whenever you wanted,” I answered. Alison said nothing to that. ALLOW When she put on her jewelry, she looked like a princess. She moved gracefully as if her __________________ didn’t touch the ground. FOOT Alison kissed me goodnight and left. I tried to resist my curiosity but I __________________. I opened the box. NOT CAN There __________________ lots of rings, ear-rings, bracelets and necklaces inside. I got them all out. BE The __________________ piece of jewelry I tried on was a silver necklace. After that I lost track of time. ONE Suddenly I __________________ Alison. She was standing at the doorway and looking at me angrily. SEE I __________________ what to say. Many years have passed since that night. Now I am a designer – I create clothes and accessories. My sister likes my work very much. NOT KNOW I __________________ what to say. Many years have passed since that night. Now I am a designer – I create clothes and accessories. My sister likes my work very much. NOT KNOW Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код A19FEC.
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I was happy to take part in the exchange programme and to go to college in Britain. An opportunity to spend two __________________ in London sounded fantastic. MONTH Our teacher told us that we __________________ in a student hostel. LIVE It was going to be __________________ than staying with a host family as the hostel was very close to the college. CONVENIENT When we arrived in London, the __________________ thing we had was a bus excursion round the British capital. ONE Unfortunately, when we __________________ Westminster Abbey, it started to rain hard. PASS We had to go down to the lower level of our double-decker and we __________________ to enjoy the wonderful sights. NOT MANAGE Anyway, London is very impressive. People from all over the world live there. Some of __________________ come as tourists, others choose this place to study or to work in. THEY It is a dynamic multicultural city, though there __________________ so many historical buildings in it. BE Amazingly, many of the houses __________________ centuries ago! BUILD Amazingly, many of the houses __________________ centuries ago! BUILD Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код A06EE3.
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When my brother and I were small, our parents spent a lot of time with us. They believed that __________________ should learn something new every day and every hour. CHILD A weekend in our family meant that our parents __________________ us up even earlier than on weekdays. WAKE We had breakfast and set off to see some place of interest, or museum, or exhibition. Usually they __________________ us where we wanted to go. NOT ASK It was __________________ decision. THEY One day they told us that we were going to visit a historical museum which was a good distance away from the city. The day __________________ cold and gloomy. BE The sky __________________ with heavy dark clouds. But the weather didn’t make our parents change their plan. COVER “Are you ready to go?” Dad asked. “Mum __________________ the sandwiches for us already. In case we get hungry and there’s no cafe nearby.” PACK “And what will we do if it __________________?” my brother asked quietly. RAIN “Getting wet is not a problem,” Dad replied. “I’m sure you understand that visiting a museum is much __________________ for you than watching TV at home.” My brother and I sighed. The film we wanted to see so much was on TV on that very day. We looked at each other and decided that we needed a plan... GOOD “Getting wet is not a problem,” Dad replied. “I’m sure you understand that visiting a museum is much __________________ for you than watching TV at home.” My brother and I sighed. The film we wanted to see so much was on TV on that very day. We looked at each other and decided that we needed a plan... GOOD Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код C681EB.
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Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
After school, I decided to go to university. I __________________ St Andrews University in Scotland. CHOOSE At that time I __________________ much about the University but when I arrived there, I liked it at once. NOT KNOW Now I'm in my last year and I wish I __________________ stay here forever! CAN St Andrews University is a truly special place. It __________________ 600 years ago and it is one of the oldest universities in the English-speaking world. BUILD It has many traditions – for example, the ‘May Dip’. It is held on the __________________ of May every year. ONE All the students run into the North Sea at sunrise to celebrate the coming of spring and for good luck! One of my classmates said that the tradition __________________ him to pass his exams last summer. HELP For me the ‘May Dip’ was the __________________ experience of my life! COLD Because the weather is famously cold, St Andrews students designed __________________ own uniform which consists of a warm jacket, jeans and boat shoes. THEY The uniform __________________ us all look the same, but it is the only way to keep warm! MAKE The uniform __________________ us all look the same, but it is the only way to keep warm! MAKE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код C6CFEA.
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Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Jane was not an ordinary girl. She was an extremely popular person due to __________________ unusual gift. SHE She was very good at arranging all sorts of __________________ and events. PARTY In fact, all the scripts and programmes for our school events __________________ by Jane. We helped her as much as we could but she always did most of the work. WRITE Once I asked Jane if she could help me to make a surprise for my mum. Jane __________________ at once. AGREE “I __________________ you, no problem,” she said, “But I need to know some details about your mum.” HELP Jane asked me about what time my mum usually got up and when she went to bed, what food she liked and hated, what her favourite films, colours, and flowers __________________. BE She asked me a lot of questions and I __________________ answer most of them. NOT CAN I felt uneasy but Jane laughed, “It’s a common thing. Unfortunately, we often do not notice even our own family – our parents, sisters and brothers. If we __________________ other people better, we would understand them better. KNOW And we would be much __________________ to them, wouldn’t we?” KIND And we would be much __________________ to them, wouldn’t we?” KIND Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 79F063.
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Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Robbie’s dog Roxy was smart. At least Robbie __________________ so. Robbie had found him on a street. The puppy looked cold and unhappy. THINK Robbie took the puppy home and fortunately his mum __________________ it. One day Robbie saw the advert about a dog contest. According to it, all dogs that were able to perform tricks could participate. NOT MIND “I wish Roxy __________________ some tricks”, Robbie thought. “But Roxy can’t perform any.” KNOW He decided to take Roxy to the contest anyway, not as a participant but as a viewer. When they arrived there __________________ lots dogs on the contest ground. BE The collars of some dogs __________________ with medals. The contest started, and the judge threw a ball. DECORATE Roxy suddenly pulled away from Robbie and began running fast. He was the __________________ dog to catch the ball and he didn’t forget to bring it back to the judge! “The winner is the dog with no entry name on my list. Whose dog is this?” asked the judge. ONE “It’s __________________ dog.” said Robbie. The judge handed Robbie a small symbolic medal and a certificate for free dog food. I “Congratulations! You__________________!” said Robbie to Roxy and gave him a big hug. WIN “Let’s go home and celebrate. Mum will be surprised when she __________________ the news.” LEARN “Let’s go home and celebrate. Mum will be surprised when she __________________ the news.” LEARN Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 16FA67.
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Проверено . Источники: ФИПИ — открытый банк заданий ОГЭ · ФИПИ — спецификации и демоверсии ОГЭ. Официальные решения публикуют Рособрнадзор, ФИПИ и Минпросвещения — при расхождении верны они.