Задание 24 ОГЭ по английскому языку: страница 2
Ниже 75 заданий №24 ОГЭ по английскому языку: введите ответ и нажмите «Проверить». Каждое задание открывается отдельной страницей.
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Veronica loved autumn. It was her favourite season. There were many good things about it. She loved the smells, the changing __________________, and the cool breezes. LEAF There __________________ also apple pies, apple doughnuts and pumpkin pies. BE For Veronica, pumpkin pies were the __________________, especially when her mother cooked them. GOOD Veronica had never tried to make a pie herself, but she knew how, as she had seen how __________________ mother made it many times. SHE One day, on her way from school, Veronica __________________ a pumpkin and decided to cook it. She tried to do everything the same way her mother usually did. BUY Veronica was in the kitchen and __________________ the door bell. Her mother had to use her key to enter the house. NOT HEAR “Who __________________ a pie?” her mother asked. “I can smell it. How soon is it going to be ready? I’m very hungry.” MAKE When the pie was ready, Veronica put it on the table. The pie looked nice: it __________________ with nuts and coloured sugar. DECORATE Veronica’s mother had a large piece. She smiled and said that she __________________ it very much. LIKE One day, on her way from school, Veronica __________________ a pumpkin and decided to cook it. She tried to do everything the same way her mother usually did. BUY Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 052FB3.
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Tom woke up relatively early. But he __________________ at once that he was not the first awake. There was somebody in the kitchen already. UNDERSTAND Tom went out to inspect, and found that his dad was there – he __________________ vegetables. CUT It was rather strange – everyone knew that dad __________________ cooking. NOT LIKE “I wish I __________________ what you are doing,” he said. KNOW Dad gave __________________ a smile and answered “Wait and see.” HE He pulled out a juicing machine from the cupboard. Nobody had used it for ages and the machine __________________ with a thin layer of dust. Tom’s dad washed it and turned it on. COVER Then he put a handful of carrots inside. Next he added cucumbers and __________________. TOMATO Dad made three large cups of the stuff. He took one and drank it. He handed the __________________ cup to Tom. To his surprise the juice tasted really good. TWO “You don’t eat enough vegetables,” his dad said. “If you don’t like eating them, you’ll probably like drinking them.” Tom nodded. The juice was definitely __________________ than the stewed vegetables his mum cooked almost every day. GOOD Dad gave __________________ a smile and answered “Wait and see.” HE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 73B4BC.
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Jane was not an ordinary girl. She was an extremely popular person due to __________________ unusual gift. SHE She was very good at arranging all sorts of __________________ and events. PARTY In fact, all the scripts and programmes for our school events __________________ by Jane. We helped her as much as we could but she always did most of the work. WRITE Once I asked Jane if she could help me to make a surprise for my mum. Jane __________________ at once. AGREE “I __________________ you, no problem,” she said, “But I need to know some details about your mum.” HELP Jane asked me about what time my mum usually got up and when she went to bed, what food she liked and hated, what her favourite films, colours, and flowers __________________. BE She asked me a lot of questions and I __________________ answer most of them. NOT CAN I felt uneasy but Jane laughed, “It’s a common thing. Unfortunately, we often do not notice even our own family – our parents, sisters and brothers. If we __________________ other people better, we would understand them better. KNOW And we would be much __________________ to them, wouldn’t we?” KIND “I __________________ you, no problem,” she said, “But I need to know some details about your mum.” HELP Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код D476B4.
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We arrived at the lake very early. It was cold but in spite of that there were several __________________ there. Dad pulled our fishing rods out of the rucksack and we joined the others. MAN “Hey, look what I __________________!” a man sitting several metres upstream proudly showed us his bag. There was a large fish in it. CATCH “Good job,” Dad __________________ and everyone became quiet again. SAY “How long do we have to wait? When will they bite?” I whispered. “I __________________,” Dad whispered back and a moment later he was holding a little, silver fish. NOT KNOW “See?” he turned to me. “But this one is too small. We’d better let it go and wait for the next one.” And he let __________________ fish go. HE The second fish was __________________ than the first one and soon Dad caught a few more. BIG “If it goes on like this, mum __________________ us a great dinner,” he said. COOK We kept fishing till noon but I didn’t catch anything myself and got really bored with it. To me, it __________________ a stupid waste of time but I certainly wasn’t going to tell Dad that. BE He wouldn’t have liked __________________ words. I “See?” he turned to me. “But this one is too small. We’d better let it go and wait for the next one.” And he let __________________ fish go. HE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код DCC8B3.
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It was the middle of November and Tina felt down and depressed. Late autumn was the __________________ season of the year. BAD It often __________________, and Tina had to spend most of her time indoors. Because of this, she really welcomed the changes in her school routine. The school administration introduced a new class - a dance class. RAIN But not everyone was happy! The boys said that it __________________ a waste of time. BE They often missed the class and, when they attended, they __________________ to the teacher’s instructions but tried to make fun of everything. NOT LISTEN “I wish we __________________ a class for girls only,” Tina thought. HAVE The Junior Dance Competition __________________ in their town every year. It was a spectacular show. HOLD “Your dancing __________________ every day,” the teacher said one day. IMPROVE “If you go on like this, you __________________ a chance to take part in the Dance Competition next month.” HAVE Tina imagined herself wearing a beautiful dress and elegant shoes on her __________________. She decided it was something she’d like to try. FOOT “I wish we __________________ a class for girls only,” Tina thought. HAVE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код D100B8.
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Dana Miller was a bus driver in the city of Philadelphia. Her working hours __________________ from 10.00 pm till 6.00 am. BE It was a hard job and very few __________________ worked as bus drivers in those days but Dana loved her job very much. WOMAN One of her regular passengers was a guitar player. Every Friday night he got on the bus carrying his guitar. The guitar __________________ of wood, not plastic, and Dana liked the way it sounded. MAKE “You should come to see our show,” the guitarist kept saying to Dana. “I __________________ it one day,” Dana promised each time, SEE but she never said when exactly she __________________. Another passenger who often used Dana’s bus was a Biscuit Lady. COME She worked at the biscuit factory and often __________________ Dana a small bag of biscuits. GIVE Dana __________________ sweets and pastries very much, but she could never resist those biscuits – they were so fresh and tasty. NOT LIKE “How was __________________ night?” Dana’s husband liked to ask her when she came home. “Good music, good food and a great view of the city,” she cheerfully answered. YOU “I wish I __________________ my work as much as you enjoy yours,” her husband said, “ but I’m going to have just another boring day at the office.” ENJOY but she never said when exactly she __________________. Another passenger who often used Dana’s bus was a Biscuit Lady. COME Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код A2DBB3.
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Have you heard of Band Aid 30? Probably not. Then let me explain what ‘Band Aid’ is. In 1984, Bob Geldof and Midge Ure __________________ together a group of British and Irish singers and musicians and produced a song, called ‘Do They Know It’s Christmas?’. BRING The song was a charity single. The musicians said that the money from the sales __________________ to help poor people in Ethiopia, who were suffering from a famine. GO The group __________________ Band Aid. Over forty singers were involved in the project, including Paul McCartney, Bono, David Bowie and Sting. CALL In 2014, the group changed its name to ‘Band Aid 30’ because it was the __________________ time the song was recorded. That year, the song aimed to help those who were suffering from the Ebola virus. THIRTY Since the time of its birth, the song __________________ a lot of money. The money is still used only for charity. MAKE Although the song has sometimes been criticised, over 312,000 __________________ of the song have been sold. COPY Usually, I __________________ to music a lot, I have other hobbies. NOT LISTEN But one of my friends, who is a __________________ music expert than I am, says that, if the song helps people in need – it can never be a bad thing! GREAT I agree with __________________. HE Since the time of its birth, the song __________________ a lot of money. The money is still used only for charity. MAKE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код C0EFB1.
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When I was little, I loved reading books written by Roald Dahl. They were my favourite choice of bedtime story. When Mum asked me what book I wanted, I always__________________ a book by Dahl. CHOOSE Mum readily agreed. She said she __________________ reading him too in spite of the fact that she was an adult and had a very serious job. ENJOY In those years there __________________ lots of Dahl’s books in our home library. BE And to me he is still the best children’s author of the __________________ century. TWENTY Roald Dahl started as an adult writer. His first book __________________ in 1942. PUBLISH Later he began writing children’s books. Many of the __________________ are based on Dahl’s own childhood memories. STORY Several of his books are now successful films, for example ‘Matilda’, ‘Charlie and the Chocolate Factory’ and ‘Fantastic Mr Fox’. I’m sure you __________________ at least one of them! SEE When you shop for children’s books, Dahl is the __________________ choice. His books are entertaining and full of jokes. EASY Roald Dahl is an author that you can never grow tired of. Now I read his books to __________________ son. He is too small yet and cannot read himself. I Roald Dahl started as an adult writer. His first book __________________ in 1942. PUBLISH Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 9BA5BC.
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By today’s standards, my mobile phone is pretty basic. It’s a Nokia. It’s a small device that receives telephone calls and sends text messages. Other than that, my phone __________________ much. NOT DO Most of my friends wish they __________________ smartphones because they are cool and trendy. HAVE They say the __________________ thing about a smartphone is that you ‘can do everything with it!’ GOOD That’s right, smartphones have many more functions than a simple phone, however, not all of them are needed. In everyday life, smartphones __________________ mainly for checking social networking sites, replying to emails, and playing games. USE Grown-ups as well as __________________ like playing games. CHILD Anyway, I prefer my good old Nokia. It’s my __________________ mobile phone. ONE When I bought it, it didn’t cost __________________ very much. And I am not afraid anyone will ever steal it. I It’s also very reliable. Yesterday I dropped it. It __________________ down the staircase and hit the wall. FLY I thought that __________________ the end of it. But nothing of the kind – it still works properly! BE Grown-ups as well as __________________ like playing games. CHILD Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 830EBF.
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“What would you like me to bring you from London?” Dad often asked me this question when he was going somewhere on business. He worked a lot and __________________ a lot of time with the family. NOT SPEND We knew that he loved __________________ a lot but he was really a very busy person. WE And it was his __________________ business trip that month. THREE I thought for a moment and said: “I want a Paddington Bear.” My dad __________________ his suitcase but he looked up at me at once when he heard that. PACK He was surprised and asked me why I __________________ a Paddington Bear. WANT I didn’t know what to answer. My dad __________________ packing and sat down beside me. “You know, when I was small,” dad said quietly, “that bear was my favourite fictional character.” STOP I read the book too and I also saw a film about that character. He was a very polite bear who travelled to London from some exotic country. He __________________ in Paddington Station by the Brown family, who adopted him. DISCOVER The soft toy changed their life and made it much __________________. GOOD “Ok. I __________________ you the bear if you want”, said Dad. “And we’ll also see the film about him as soon as I come back. Agreed?” “Sure.” I was delighted with his plan. BRING He was surprised and asked me why I __________________ a Paddington Bear. WANT Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 46FB15.
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Dad usually comes up with original ideas. Last Sunday Dad __________________ that we should all go on a camping trip. DECIDE The idea came to him while he __________________ an article about camping. The article said that camping brings families together. READ “Not true”, I smiled. “What about television? It usually __________________ families to feel a lot more united.” HELP “If the weather is fine, we __________________ on a trip next weekend,” Dad said and put his magazine on the coffee table. GO I quickly looked over at my __________________ brother, Paul. YOUNG He gave me a knowing smile, “Do you remember __________________ last trip?” WE I certainly did. Last summer Dad told us that fishing would be a great family activity. We __________________ four expensive fishing rods and drove for three long hours to a big lake in Virginia. When we got there, we discovered that we had forgotten to take the fishing rods. BUY Ten minutes later we made another unpleasant discovery: we __________________ the tent which meant we couldn’t stay overnight and we had to drive all the way back home again. NOT HAVE We __________________ tired and disappointed with the trip. BE I quickly looked over at my __________________ brother, Paul. YOUNG Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 2A8210.
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The academic term was coming to its end and Kate decided to arrange a party to celebrate the coming holidays. To be frank, there __________________ one more reason for the party. BE Kate wanted her classmates to meet someone from her family. She was sure it would impress __________________ and would help her popularity. THEY Kate __________________ sandwiches in the kitchen when Hugo came in. MAKE “It looks like I’m the __________________ guest, doesn’t it?” Hugo looked embarrassed. “Sorry for coming so early.” ONE “Oh, it’s ok,” said Kate, “Come in! You __________________ me in the kitchen, won’t you?” HELP “Sure,” Hugo entered the room and __________________ in surprise. “Are you saying you made all this yourself?” STOP On the table there was a huge pie. It __________________ with different fruit and looked fantastic. DECORATE “No,” Kate looked pleased with his reaction. “My cousin helped me. She__________________ for the shop. She’ll be back any minute.” LEAVE The front door opened and a girl entered. Hugo understood that he __________________ her many times in different TV programmes for teenagers. “A TV star?” Hugo sounded so silly that both girls burst out laughing. SEE “Oh, it’s ok,” said Kate, “Come in! You __________________ me in the kitchen, won’t you?” HELP Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код D8FE18.
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Jenny loved climbing. It was a strange hobby for a girl and her family wanted her to stop it, but Jenny __________________ to anybody. NOT LISTEN “There are still several trees in the garden I haven’t climbed yet,” Jenny said. One day, she__________________ the apple tree in the yard, when she suddenly slipped and fell down. CLIMB Jenny __________________ a terrible pain and started to cry. Her mum came outside and saw that her hand was swollen and looked dark. FEEL “I wish you __________________ some other hobby!” she said. HAVE “Jenny, please, promise __________________ that you’ll never do this silly climbing again!” Jenny nodded. I Her mother took Jenny to the doctor. It turned out that two of the bones __________________. BREAK For the__________________ time Jenny had a cast on her arm, from her fingers down to her elbow. ONE For several weeks, Jenny had to have the cast on. It was a huge relief to get it off, finally. At last she could get back to her favourite __________________ which were running, swimming, and climbing. ACTIVITY But now climbing was out – Jenny was determined to stick to her promise. “If I break my promise, mum __________________ upset. And I don’t want her to feel like this.” GET “Jenny, please, promise __________________ that you’ll never do this silly climbing again!” Jenny nodded. I Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код FA5B2B.
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It was a great day yesterday. My friends and I __________________ to see a performance at the Bolshoi Theatre. GO You certainly know that the Bolshoi Theatre is the __________________ theatre in Russia and probably in the world. FAMOUS But not everyone __________________ the history of the Bolshoi Theatre. KNOW According to historical documents, it __________________ in March 1776 when Prince Pyotr Urusov was granted Royal permission to build a public theatre in Moscow. BEGIN Catherine II, Empress of Russia, was fond of arts. She __________________ having a new theatre in her country. NOT MIND The original building of the theatre had a hall with almost 1,000 seats, a stage and an orchestra pit. Directly over the stage there __________________ boxes where the most noble fans of the theatre had their seats. BE The theatre has changed several times during __________________ history. IT The building we can see today opened in 1825. It __________________ by architect Andrei Mikhailov who was also the architect of the Maly Theatre. DESIGN Since that time, the building has been rebuilt and renovated several times. Now it looks beautiful from the inside and outside. If I __________________ the opportunity to go there more often, I would do it every week. HAVE Catherine II, Empress of Russia, was fond of arts. She __________________ having a new theatre in her country. NOT MIND Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 29A02D.
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Mr. and Mrs. Wormwood were our neighbours. They had two __________________. CHILD Their son Michael __________________ from the other children very much, but their daughter Matilda was a brilliant child. NOT DIFFER By the time she was five, Matilda was able to read very well. She studied every magazine and newspaper that she __________________ find around the house. CAN Actually, she could read __________________ than most school pupils. WELL One afternoon when the parents were out of the house, Matilda put on __________________ dress and shoes and went to the library. SHE The librarian was surprised to see such a small child. “Are you here for the __________________ time? Would you like me to find a nice book with lots of pictures for you?” she asked. ONE “No, thank you, I __________________ what I need,” answered Matilda showing a thick book of fairy tales. FIND Then she added, “I __________________ for a new book as soon as I finish this one”. COME The librarian was really shocked when she saw Matilda only two days later. “I wish all children __________________ reading so much,” the librarian said. From that day on Matilda went to the library every afternoon. LIKE One afternoon when the parents were out of the house, Matilda put on __________________ dress and shoes and went to the library. SHE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код DC1F2F.
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The camel was very thirsty. His last drink had been weeks ago. His feet sank in the hot sand and he __________________ hardly move. CAN “When will I reach water?” he thought. “And I __________________ for ages.” NOT EAT It was obvious that if the camel didn’t find any water and food soon, he__________________. DIE He made a few steps toward another dune. It was __________________ to walk along the top of a hill, than along the bottom. EASY At last he __________________ something green in the distance. Was it a mirage or an oasis? SEE He hoped for the best and the hope helped __________________ move faster. HE Soon, that distant green colour turned into real trees and grass. There __________________ a small stream of water and some palm trees that gave shade. BE Their wide __________________ could protect the camel from the sun’s rays. LEAF Though the sun __________________, it didn’t burn anymore. Unfortunately, it was impossible to stay there forever. A short rest and the camel had to move on towards his destination. SHINE At last he __________________ something green in the distance. Was it a mirage or an oasis? SEE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код DCD823.
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Ecotourism is getting more and more popular. It offers two things at once: __________________ and entertainment. EDUCATE Most people agree that ecotourism is the most __________________ branch of tourism. HARM It makes profit without destroying __________________ resources. NATURE When tourists choose eco trips, they stay in local houses with local people, not in __________________ hotels. They travel on foot, by boat, bicycle or elephant to avoid pollution. EXPENSE However, such trips are not at all cheap. This is __________________ the only disadvantage. But you can apply the principles of ecotourism every time you go on a normal holiday. PROBABLE You should remember that you’re only a __________________ and be as careful as possible. VISIT However, such trips are not at all cheap. This is __________________ the only disadvantage. But you can apply the principles of ecotourism every time you go on a normal holiday. PROBABLE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 5381D5.
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It was about 6pm when I heard a knock on the door. It __________________ Jason, my teenage neighbour. He looked cold and upset. BE “What’s wrong, Jason?” “I __________________ my key and I can’t get into my house.” LOSE “Come in. Today’s not a day for long walks, or long waits,” I looked out the window. It __________________ hard and it was windy. SNOW The weather was getting __________________ every hour. BAD Jason __________________ off his coat and boots. TAKE His __________________ were wet and I gave him a pair of socks to change into. A cup of hot tea and some biscuits soon made the boy feel warm. FOOT “Where are your parents, Jason?” “I __________________. NOT KNOW I can’t call them because of this,” he pulled his phone out of his pocket and showed it to me – the screen __________________ and the phone was obviously dead. BREAK Jason focused on the food again. He took his __________________ biscuit and said, “I wish my mum could make biscuits like this.” FOUR Jason __________________ off his coat and boots. TAKE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код CCE7DF.
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Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
In 2010, a terrible earthquake hit the Haitian city of Léogâne. It was the __________________ of January, my birthday. It was a normal day in the morning. TWELVE I __________________ for my party when the earthquake hit. My first thought was that everybody was going to die. PREPARE I __________________ what was happening. NOT UNDERSTAND It was the __________________ day of my life so far – I have never felt that scared! After the earthquake I asked my wife: “How are we going to go on living?” BAD “I have no idea”, she said. “But we’re lucky. Our house is still standing, and thousands of people lost everything, even their __________________”. LIFE She was right. We had to help the others, so we decided to start a charitable fund. At first we__________________ it the name of ‘Hope’ but then changed it. GIVE Now our fund __________________ ‘Seeds for Change’. CALL We work with small farmers and provide people from rural areas with everything necessary for farming. They say it helps them a lot. Their gratitude is the best award for __________________. WE If we manage to involve more people in our fund, we __________________ more impressive results in the future. GET “I have no idea”, she said. “But we’re lucky. Our house is still standing, and thousands of people lost everything, even their __________________”. LIFE Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код C619DD.
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Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
A robot is a special kind of machine that follows the instructions coming from a computer. A robot __________________ mistakes and it never gets tired. NOT MAKE Robots are all around __________________. Robots make cars, explore dangerous places, clean things, answer telephone calls. WE Some of them can even take care of __________________ and elderly people. CHILD If we didn’t have robots, our life __________________ less comfortable and more dangerous. BE According to the dictionary, the word ‘robot’ __________________ ‘compulsory labour’. MEAN The word ‘robot’ __________________ for the first time in a science fiction play in 1920. USE The robot from that play was a destructive machine that finally__________________ the human race. DESTROY However, in real life, robots are still obedient to people. As for robots, the most enthusiastic nation is the Japanese. By now they __________________ a quarter of the world's robots. And they have very ambitious plans for the future. CREATE The Japanese engineers think that soon robots __________________ 3,5 million workers in their country. REPLACE According to the dictionary, the word ‘robot’ __________________ ‘compulsory labour’. MEAN Источник: ФИПИ, открытый банк, код 172E5E.
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Проверено . Источники: ФИПИ — открытый банк заданий ОГЭ · ФИПИ — спецификации и демоверсии ОГЭ. Официальные решения публикуют Рособрнадзор, ФИПИ и Минпросвещения — при расхождении верны они.