Задание 23 ЕГЭ по английскому языку: страница 2
Ниже 63 задания №23 ЕГЭ по английскому языку: введите ответ и нажмите «Проверить». Каждое задание открывается отдельной страницей.
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1. The Thorn Birds
The Thorn Birds is a 1977 bestselling novel by the Australian author Colin McCullough. The story gives __________________ information about life on Australian sheep stations, but it also includes a dramatic love story. WE 2.
The book __________________ the writer international fame as soon as it was published. BRING 3.
In 1983 it was adapted into a TV miniseries __________________ Richard Chamberlain and Rachel Ward. STAR 4. GPS functions
Car GPS Tracking appears a lot in new vehicles, offering drivers tracking and navigation. Yet, the __________________ inventions are even more modern and sophisticated, offering extra opportunities to people. LATE 5.
Smart box technology is one example of how car GPS tracking systems __________________ to lower car insurance. USE 6.
If the driver __________________ the rules, he gets a discount or an insurance premium. NOT BREAK 7.
Without doubt, this new technology __________________ popular among drivers very soon. BECOME Предыдущий формат экзамена: пропуск 23.
Smart box technology is one example of how car GPS tracking systems __________________ to lower car insurance. USE Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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1. Altai
Altai is a truly unique place in Russia. There one can find everything from picturesque mountain ranges to valleys. It also has __________________ than 400 caves of various shapes. Some of these caves have labyrinths which can be quite dangerous for an inexperienced tourist. MANY 2.
Still, Altai caves are worth __________________ as they allow people to understand how beautiful the underground world can be. VISIT 3.
Millions of tourists __________________ to Altai so far, and a lot of them want to come back to Altai again. BE 4. Mayflower
People all over the world love mayflowers because when they appear, it means that spring is coming. According to English legends, if you once plant mayflowers near your house, they __________________ you from evil spirits forever. PROTECT 5.
Sorry to say, not all people remember that mayflowers __________________ to be endangered, so you may look at them, but you shouldn’t pick them. CONSIDER 6.
We must take care of them so that our __________________ can see these beautiful flowers. CHILD Sorry to say, not all people remember that mayflowers __________________ to be endangered, so you may look at them, but you shouldn’t pick them. CONSIDER Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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1. Animal sleep
Sleep is as important for animals as for human beings. Ferrets, for instance, can sleep the __________________ part of the day – about 20 hours. BIG 2. &%
Snakes may sleep for three years without __________________ up to get some food. WAKE 3. &%end_page&%
Dolphins always sleep with one eye open whereas sharks __________________ moving during their sleep as they breathe only while moving. NOT STOP 4. Vincent van Gogh
Vincent van Gogh was a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter. In his lifetime he __________________ sell any pictures. NOT CAN 5. &%end_page&%
People often made fun of him and his works. They used to tell him that he __________________ a real painter. NOT BECOME 6. &%end_page&%
However, van Gogh never stopped painting. He preferred to listen to his heart and follow his dream. Now his pictures __________________ masterpieces and cost a lot of money. CONSIDER &%end_page&%
People often made fun of him and his works. They used to tell him that he __________________ a real painter. NOT BECOME Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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A smart cat
My Snowball is a wonderful cat. I don’t know of any other cat that loves to watch Sesame Street. He will also come running up to the TV if he _____HEAR______ a baby crying or little kids playing. He can’t stand TV commercials! Anytime a commercial comes on he turns his head to the side and so he ____NOT HAVE______ to watch the commercial. When the show is back on the air, he will start watching the show again. It was then that I _____FIND_______ out that when a commercial is on, the volume goes up a bit, and this is his signal to turn away. When the volume goes down then the commercial is over. Smart cat, I started to do the same thing.
Creative thinking
Percy Spencer was an American physicist and inventor. He was the chief of the power tube division of the Raytheon Company. Once he noticed that microwaves from the radar set he ____WORK_______ on had melted the candy bar in his pocket. It had been known that microwaves generate heat. But he was the ____ONE_______ one to think of using this heat to cook food. He received a patent in 1950, and Raytheon developed the idea ___FAR_______ for commercial and industrial use. In a sign of things to come, popcorn was what Spencer and _____HE_____ colleagues cooked with microwaves. Spencer’s creative thinking turned a routine observation into a technological breakthrough.1. A smart cat
My Snowball is a wonderful cat. I don’t know of any other cat that loves to watch Sesame Street. He will also come running up to the TV if he __________________ a baby crying or little kids playing. He can’t stand TV commercials! HEAR 2.
Anytime a commercial comes on he turns his head to the side and so he ____________________ to watch the commercial. When the show is back on the air, he will start watching the show again. NOT HAVE 3.
It was then that I __________________ out that when a commercial is on, the volume goes up a bit, and this is his signal to turn away. When the volume goes down then the commercial is over. Smart cat, I started to do the same thing. FIND 4. Creative thinking
Percy Spencer was an American physicist and inventor. He was the chief of the power tube division of the Raytheon Company. Once he noticed that microwaves from the radar set he __________________ on had melted the candy bar in his pocket. WORK 5.
It had been known that microwaves generate heat. But he was the __________________ one to think of using this heat to cook food. ONE 6.
He received a patent in 1950, and Raytheon developed the idea __________________ for commercial and industrial use. FAR 7.
In a sign of things to come, popcorn was what Spencer and __________________ colleagues cooked with microwaves. Spencer’s creative thinking turned a routine observation into a technological breakthrough. HE Предыдущий формат экзамена: пропуск 23.
It had been known that microwaves generate heat. But he was the __________________ one to think of using this heat to cook food. ONE Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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1. An important discovery
Crimea is not only a popular holiday destination for tourists, it is also a place where history comes alive. There is much for archeologists to do there. Scientists used to think that the __________________ men came to the Crimean lands about 100,000 years ago. ONE 2.
However, some months ago they __________________ a surprising discovery which baffled many archeologists worldwide. MAKE 3.
There __________________ some tools that were approximately 800,000 years old and could belong to Neanderthals. FIND 4. The Flam railway
If you like to look at picturesque landscapes but are not too keen on hiking, a beautiful railway journey may be just what you need. One of such scenic routes can be found in Norway – it’s the Flam railway. It is thought to be one of the __________________ in the world. GOOD 5.
The journey lasts 1 hour. The train passes through 20 tunnels and enables the passengers to enjoy __________________ at the idyllic mountain scenery. LOOK 6.
Thousands of tourists __________________ this exciting route so far. TRY The journey lasts 1 hour. The train passes through 20 tunnels and enables the passengers to enjoy __________________ at the idyllic mountain scenery. LOOK Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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1. Snakes
Snakes are beautiful but dangerous animals. That is why there are a lot of myths about them and their behaviour. Many people think snakes enjoy __________________ to music. LISTEN 2.
People __________________ this myth for a long time. BELIEVE 3.
In fact, snakes __________________ music or sounds and react only to your movements. Isn’t it amazing? NOT HEAR 4. A lucky chance
Everybody knows Sofia Kovalevskaya. She was the __________________ woman to become the professor of mathematics. ONE 5.
However, few people know that Sofia __________________ interested in mathematics at a very early age. GET 6.
There __________________ enough wallpaper for her room and her parents put some sheets of paper instead. NOT BE 7.
__________________ sheets turned out to be notes of lectures of a famous Russian mathematician. THIS Предыдущий формат экзамена: пропуск 23.
However, few people know that Sofia __________________ interested in mathematics at a very early age. GET Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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1. The secret of success
Thomas A. Edison was a famous American inventor. He __________________ the world a lot of useful inventions. GIVE 2.
He __________________ to be a genius by his contemporaries, However, Edison himself didn’t think so. CONSIDER 3.
He knew that if he didn’t work hard, he__________________ any further success. NOT ACHIEVE 4. Ladybirds
Ladybirds are beautiful creatures. Farmers love them as they help the crops to stay healthy. __________________ look for them because they believe if you catch a ladybird and let it go free, it will bring good luck and happiness. CHILD 5.
They also love counting spots on ladybirds. They think that the number of spots defines the age of ladybirds. However, it __________________ true. NOT BE 6.
Ladybirds need __________________ spots to scare predators away. THIS They also love counting spots on ladybirds. They think that the number of spots defines the age of ladybirds. However, it __________________ true. NOT BE Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст / приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами
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Russia has a lot of mysterious places. One of them is Karandash, which means a pencil in Russian. It is a small mountain in the southern Urals. Despite being only 610 metres tall, it is very important for scientists because it holds the title of being the __________________ mountain in the world. OLD 2.
It __________________ to be about 4.2 billion years old whereas our planet is about 4.75 billion years old. BELIEVE 3.
So far, scientists __________________ some interesting minerals in Karandash which prove that this mountain used to be a part of the supercontinent that existed 2 billion years ago. Another place is Manpupunyor. It may be hard to pronounce the name of this mysterious plateau, but this place is one of the top attractions of Russia for curious tourists. FIND 4.
The name of the plateau is translated from a local language as The Small Mountain of Idols. Six rock formations from 30 to 42 meters tall stand in a row, while the __________________ one stands alone. SEVEN 5.
According to a legend, __________________ seven rocks were giant men who wanted to conquer the locals. THIS 6.
However, they __________________ into stones by a shaman ages ago. TURN According to a legend, __________________ seven rocks were giant men who wanted to conquer the locals. THIS Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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China is widely known for its tea and tea ceremony. Initially, tea __________________ mainly for medicinal purposes. USE 2.
Over time, it __________________ into a sophisticated social and cultural activity. Chinese tea ceremony is more than just drinking a cup of tea. It’s a form of art. The way you practise tea ceremony, you show people what kind of person you are, your manners, your personality, and even your inner world. DEVELOP 3.
There are some distinctive features of Chinese tea ceremony – it requires peace, pureness and authenticity. For Chinese tea ceremony, everything is important – not only the tea __________________, but also having the right water and utensils. ONESELF 4.
Tap water __________________ Chinese tea ceremony – you should get distilled mineral water. It’s also necessary to use water of the right temperature – it should be about 80 degrees Celsius. NOT SUIT 5.
A teapot should be made of clay, and teacups should be small – the smaller, the __________________. GOOD 6.
Tea __________________ to soft meditative music which helps a person to reach a peaceful state of mind. DRINK A teapot should be made of clay, and teacups should be small – the smaller, the __________________. GOOD Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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1. A tasty doctor
Food can help you to stay healthy. Even in ancient times people __________________ how important it was to eat the right food. KNOW 2.
For example, one should eat apples and carrots to keep their __________________ healthy. TOOTH 3.
If you often feel tired, you should give up __________________ junk food and eat more fruit and nuts because wrong food can damage your health. EAT 4. The Dead Sea
Do you know anything about the Dead Sea? In fact, it __________________ a sea, it is a lake. NOT BE 5.
It __________________ a sea because it has a lot of salt in it. CALL 6.
It actually has nine times __________________ salt than any other natural body of water, and nothing can live in it. MUCH 7.
People __________________ about it since the 2nd century BC. Now this place is in danger because of tourism and mining. KNOW Предыдущий формат экзамена: пропуск 23.
It __________________ a sea because it has a lot of salt in it. CALL Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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1. Scandinavian walking
It is necessary to go in for sports. If you __________________ enough time to go to the gym, you might take up Scandinavian walking. NOT HAVE 2.
Many people enjoy __________________ this kind of sport. DO 3.
It is a very cheap hobby – all you need is a pair of walking sticks and comfortable shoes. Still, the __________________ thing is to take several lessons of Scandinavian walking to avoid traumas. GOOD 4. Maria Callas
Maria Callas was the world-famous opera singer. She __________________ sing anything – from operas by Rossini to Wagner’s music dramas. CAN 5.
Maria __________________ in Greece. EDUCATE 6.
__________________ she moved to Italy and started her musical career there. She sang in the most prestigious opera houses and theatres and people adored her. LATE 7.
In fact, her voice was so unique that it __________________ the golden standard ever since she started to perform. BE Предыдущий формат экзамена: пропуск 23.
Maria __________________ in Greece. EDUCATE Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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1. Tasty furniture
Everybody likes sweets. Children are the ones who enjoy __________________ all kinds of sweets. EAT 2.
Now they have even __________________ reasons to be happy because they can have party furniture made of sweets. MANY 3.
Such furniture looks bright and attractive. The producers hope that soon such furniture __________________ popular all over the world. BECOME 4. A street with a record
Have you ever been to Scotland? There are a lot of wonderful attractions there, including the __________________ street in the world. SHORT 5.
It __________________ Ebenezer Place in the town of Wick. It is only 2.06 metres long. CALL 6.
It appeared when the Mackeys Hotel __________________ there in 1883 and has only this building. BUILD 7.
So, if you come to Wick, the __________________ thing on your must-do list should be to visit this place. ONE Предыдущий формат экзамена: пропуск 23.
It __________________ Ebenezer Place in the town of Wick. It is only 2.06 metres long. CALL Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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Apollo
Apollo was one of the ancient Greek gods. He was the god of music, the god of healing, and is also seen as a pastoral god, protecting flocks of sheep from ____WOLF____. One of Apollo’s most important daily tasks was to harness ____HE____ four-horse chariot, in order to move the Sun across the sky. Apollo was an oracle and people from all over the world travelled there to learn what the future ___HOLD___ for them.
Guinness record for gadgets
A dedicated Batman fan created the most impressive costume and earned a Guinness World Record for it. His costume had ___MANY___ gadgets on it than anyone could imagine. Julian Checkley, a lifelong player, said his suit ____INSPIRE____ by a character in a video game. He tricked out the batsuit with 23 functioning gadgets. “I ___SPEND____ many long hours finding ways to store gadgets on the suit. They are classic gadgets but also some are specific to Batman. I think I’ve found the ___GOOD___ way to place the gadgets on the suit. I am immensely proud of my Guinness World Records title,” Checkley said.1. Apollo
Apollo was one of the ancient Greek gods. He was the god of music, the god of healing, and is also seen as a pastoral god, protecting flocks of sheep from __________________. WOLF 2.
One of Apollo’s most important daily tasks was to harness __________________ four-horse chariot, in order to move the Sun across the sky. HE 3.
Apollo was an oracle and people from all over the world travelled there to learn what the future __________________ for them. HOLD 4. Guinness record for gadgets
A dedicated Batman fan created the most impressive costume and earned a Guinness World Record for it. His costume had __________________ gadgets on it than anyone could imagine. MANY 5.
Julian Checkley, a lifelong player, said his suit __________________ by a character in a video game. He tricked out the batsuit with 23 functioning gadgets. INSPIRE 6.
“I __________________ many long hours finding ways to store gadgets on the suit. They are classic gadgets but also some are specific to Batman. SPEND 7.
I think I’ve found the __________________ way to place the gadgets on the suit. I am immensely proud of my Guinness World Records title,” Checkley said. GOOD Предыдущий формат экзамена: пропуск 23.
Julian Checkley, a lifelong player, said his suit __________________ by a character in a video game. He tricked out the batsuit with 23 functioning gadgets. INSPIRE Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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1. Fishing in Kamchatka
Kamchatka region is famous for being a true paradise for fishing enthusiasts. This area __________________ one of the best fishing spots in Russia for many years. BE 2.
You can get a license and go fishing on your own or you can take a fishing tour. __________________ tours include a guide and all the necessary equipment. THIS 3.
Kamchatka is a great place to enjoy fishing in clean waters of the local lakes and some of the __________________locations in the world. BEAUTIFUL 4. The Olympics in Sydney
The Olympic Games of 2000 were very special as Sydney, the host city, did a great job meeting the spectators’ numerous expectations. Anticipation was certainly high for the first Games of the new millennium. The year 2000 also __________________ new additions to the sporting line-up – triathlon and taekwondo. SEE 5.
Furthermore, it was the first time when __________________ could compete in weightlifting and modern pentathlon. WOMAN 6.
Russia took the __________________ place in Sydney 2000, which was a great result. TWO Furthermore, it was the first time when __________________ could compete in weightlifting and modern pentathlon. WOMAN Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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1. Strange but true
Do you like walking along snowy streets? Many people enjoy __________________ it. DO 2.
It is because they love the sound of the snow creaking under their __________________. FOOT 3.
It is interesting that you can hear this sound only if it is around -5 because of the snow structure. If it is warmer or colder, you __________________ hear it. NOT CAN 4. A great joke
On April 1 British media always play jokes on their audience. One of the __________________ media jokes is definitely the one of the BBC. GOOD 5.
On April 1, 1957 British people __________________ a fake film about growing spaghetti in Switzerland. SHOW 6.
The presenter __________________ the surprised viewers that Swiss farmers gathered spaghetti right from spaghetti trees. TELL 7.
The BBC received many phone calls from people who hoped they __________________ able to grow spaghetti in the UK and asked for spaghetti seeds. BE Предыдущий формат экзамена: пропуск 23.
On April 1, 1957 British people __________________ a fake film about growing spaghetti in Switzerland. SHOW Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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Pelmeni is a popular Russian dish. There are many different kinds of pelmeni, so everyone will find something to their liking. This dish __________________ from minced meat and dough. You can boil, bake or fry pelmeni. PREPARE 2.
It is interesting to mention that many regions of Russia claim that it was there where the tradition to cook pelmeni once __________________ from. COME 3.
Izhevsk, for instance, even has a monument to pelmeni. Tourists enjoy __________________ photos of it. TAKE 4. Burj Khalifa
Burj Khalifa is a very famous building which is situated in Dubai. Its height is 829,8 metres. It __________________ the tallest building in the world ever since 2009. The number of floors in Burj Khalifa is so huge as there are a total of 2909 stairs from the ground floor to the 160th floor. BE 5.
However, in the future the building __________________ its title to Dubai Creek Tower which is expected to be taller. LOSE 6.
Burj Khalifa is a beautiful construction with some observation decks, hotels, offices and residences __________________ there. LOCATE However, in the future the building __________________ its title to Dubai Creek Tower which is expected to be taller. LOSE Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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1. Yaroslavl
Yaroslavl is one of the most beautiful and ancient cities of Russia, the capital of the Russian Golden Ring. It __________________ on the Volga River and has a lot of old churches, cathedrals and monasteries as well as museums and historical monuments. LOCATE 2.
Tourists also enjoy __________________ along its wonderful embankment which offers its visitors picturesque views of the Volga. WALK 3.
Millions of tourists __________________ Yaroslavl so far, and a lot of them want to come to this city again. VISIT 4. From the history of sweaters
Probably every person in the world has at least one sweater. It is a very popular item of clothing now, especially for __________________, who don’t like buttons and zips. CHILD 5.
It is interesting to know why a sweater is called so. In fact, a knitted woolen sweater as we know it today __________________ in Europe in the 19th century. CREATE 6.
Overweight people __________________ sweaters in order to lose some weight. They sweated profusely in warm sweaters, that is why this item of clothing got such a name. WEAR It is interesting to know why a sweater is called so. In fact, a knitted woolen sweater as we know it today __________________ in Europe in the 19th century. CREATE Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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Прочитайте приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19–25, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19–25.
1. The two crabs
One fine day two crabs came out of their home to take a stroll on the sand. “Child,” said the mother, “you __________________ very ungracefully. You should get yourself used to walking straight forward without twisting from side to side.” WALK 2.
The young crab asked his mother to show how to do it so that he __________________ copy it. CAN 3.
You see, setting an example is the __________________ way of teaching. GOOD 4. Emoji
Emoji is a Japanese word to denote ideograms and smileys. People often put __________________ emoticons in their electronic messages and Web pages. THIS 5.
They __________________ in the 1990s. INTRODUCE 6.
Since that time they __________________ immensely popular worldwide, much thanks to their international inclusion in smartphones. BECOME 7.
There is no doubt that people __________________ using Emoji in the future. CONTINUE Предыдущий формат экзамена: пропуск 23.
They __________________ in the 1990s. INTRODUCE Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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Прочитайте приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19–25, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19–25.
1. Live green!
The Oriental Development Company is an enterprise in Japan. It specializes in green inventions. One of their newest inventions is connected with __________________ paper. RECYCLE 2.
The machine can recycle waste paper. It __________________ to the public several months ago. INTRODUCE 3.
A big advantage is that this machine __________________ any harmful emissions. NOT PRODUCE 4. Where’s our teacher?
One school had a very strict head teacher. Once he __________________ around the school when he heard a terrible noise coming from one of the classrooms. WALK 5.
Opening the door, the teacher __________________ a noisy young man in the centre of the classroom. SEE 6.
He was __________________ than the others and he was making the most noise. The head teacher ordered him to leave the classroom immediately. TALL 7.
“Any more questions?” he asked the students. “Yes, sir,” the __________________ replied. “Can we have our teacher back?” CHILD Предыдущий формат экзамена: пропуск 23.
Opening the door, the teacher __________________ a noisy young man in the centre of the classroom. SEE Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст / приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами
в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19–24, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19–24.1. The M12 highway
The M12 is a brand-new motorway in Russia. Its first section 21 km long was opened for traffic in September 2022, and it will be completed by 2027 only. It will connect Moscow to Kazan, __________________ through five administrative territories. PASS 2.
Although roadworkers __________________ the M12 yet, there are still a lot of interesting sights you can see along this new road. NOT COMPLETE 3.
Driving the M12 is perhaps the __________________ way to visit many small Russian towns like Noginsk, Pokrov and so on. GOOD 4. Monowi
The town of Monowi, Nebraska, the USA, is a very special place. It __________________ in 1903 by immigrants from Europe. In the 1930s it was an ordinary American town. FOUND 5.
However, if you came there now, you __________________ very surprised to see that the population of this town is only one person. The town’s only resident’s name is Elsie Elner. BE 6.
She is an old lady but she still works __________________ her own pub to serve passing travellers and tourists. RUN However, if you came there now, you __________________ very surprised to see that the population of this town is only one person. The town’s only resident’s name is Elsie Elner. BE Источник: ФИПИ (по данным открытых источников).
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Проверено . Источники: ФИПИ — открытый банк заданий ЕГЭ · ФИПИ — спецификации и демоверсии ЕГЭ. Официальные решения публикуют Рособрнадзор, ФИПИ и Минпросвещения — при расхождении верны они.